Definify.com

Definition 2024


See also:

Translingual

Han character

(radical 120 +8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 女火人一月 (VFOMB), four-corner 28927)

  1. green silk thread or tassel

References

  • KangXi: page 928, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27583
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1365, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3416, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+7DB8

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ruːls, *run
*kruːn, *ɡ·run
*ruːn, *ruːns, *run
*ruːn
*ruːn, *run
*ruːn
*ruːnʔ, *run
*ɡ·ruːnʔ, *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ
*ruːnʔ, *ruːns
*ruːns
*run
*run
*run
*run
*run
*run
*run
*run
*runʔ
*pqʰlun

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic  (silk) + phonetic  (OC *run).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (37) (28)
Final () (47) (74)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () III II
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/liuɪn/ /kˠuɛn/
Pan
Wuyun
/lʷin/ /kʷᵚæn/
Shao
Rongfen
/ljuen/ /kuæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lwin/ /kwəɨn/
Li
Rong
/liuĕn/ /kuɛn/
Wang
Li
/lĭuĕn/ /kwæn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/li̯uĕn/ /kwăn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
lún guān
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
guān lún
Middle
Chinese
‹ kwɛn › ‹ lwin ›
Old
Chinese
/*k.rˤu[n]/ (dialect: *k.rˤ- > *kˤr-) /*k.ru[n]/
English ribbon; kelp woof; twist a cord

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 8648 8664
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kruːn/ /*ɡ·run/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 垂綸垂纶
  • 如奉綸音如奉纶音
  • 布綸堡布纶堡
  • 彌綸弥纶
  • 氯綸氯纶
  • 滿腹經綸满腹经纶 (mǎnfù jīnglún)
  • 盧綸卢纶
  • 紛綸纷纶
  • 絲綸丝纶
  • 經綸经纶 (jīnglún)
  • 經綸滿腹经纶满腹
  • 經綸濟世经纶济世
  • 綸巾纶巾
  • 綸扉纶扉
  • 綸綍纶綍
  • 綸連纶连
  • 綸音纶音
  • 綸音佛語纶音佛语
  • 羽扇綸巾羽扇纶巾
  • 錦綸锦纶

References


Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(ryun>yun, gwan) (hangeul >윤, , revised ryun>yun, gwan, McCune-Reischauer ryun>yun, kwan, Yale lyun>yun, kwan)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.