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Definition 2024
睔
睔
Translingual
Han character
睔 (radical 109 目+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月山人一月 (BUOMB), four-corner 68027, composition ⿰目侖)
References
- KangXi: page 809, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23416
- Dae Jaweon: page 1224, character 36
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2498, character 3
- Unihan data for U+7754
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
睔 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (侖) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 蜦 | *ruːls, *run |
| 綸 | *kruːn, *ɡ·run |
| 論 | *ruːn, *ruːns, *run |
| 崘 | *ruːn |
| 掄 | *ruːn, *run |
| 菕 | *ruːn |
| 惀 | *ruːnʔ, *run |
| 睔 | *ɡ·ruːnʔ, *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ |
| 碖 | *ruːnʔ, *ruːns |
| 溣 | *ruːns |
| 倫 | *run |
| 淪 | *run |
| 輪 | *run |
| 侖 | *run |
| 陯 | *run |
| 鯩 | *run |
| 棆 | *run |
| 踚 | *run |
| 耣 | *runʔ |
| 錀 | *pqʰlun |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡ·ruːnʔ, *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ) : semantic 目 (“eye”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄣˋ
- Wade-Giles: kun4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guenn
- IPA (key): /ku̯ən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gwan3
- Yale: gwan
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwan3
- IPA (key): /kʷɐn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 睔 | 睔 | 睔 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) | 來 (37) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 魂 (55) | 魂 (55) | 魂 (55) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | I | I |
| Fanqie | 胡本切 | 盧本切 | 古困切 |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɦuənX/ | /luənX/ | /kuənH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɦuonX/ | /luonX/ | /kuonH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɣuənX/ | /luənX/ | /kuənH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɦwənX/ | /lwənX/ | /kwənH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɣuənX/ | /luənX/ | /kuənH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɣuənX/ | /luənX/ | /kuənH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɣuənX/ | /luənX/ | /kuənH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
hùn | lǔn | gùn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 睔 | 睔 | 睔 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 8654 | 8659 | 8660 |
| Phonetic component |
侖 | 侖 | 侖 |
| Rime group |
文 | 文 | 文 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
㤻 | 睔 | 混 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ɡ·ruːnʔ/ | /*kuːns/ | /*ɡuːnʔ/ |
Definitions
睔