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Definition 2024

衽

衽

See also: 祍

Translingual

Han character

衽 (radical 145 衣+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 中竹土 (LHG), four-corner 32214)

  1. lapel
  2. hidden lapel of coat

References

  • KangXi: page 1113, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34146
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1578, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3078, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+887D

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 衽

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (壬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
紝 *nɯm, *njɯm, *njɯms
鵀 *nɯm, *njɯm, *njɯms
拰 *nɯmʔ
賃 *nɯms
任 *njɯm, *njɯms
壬 *l̥ʰeːŋʔ, *njɯm
恁 *njɯm, *njɯmʔ
銋 *njɯm, *njɯmʔ
荏 *njɯmʔ
餁 *njɯmʔ
栠 *njɯmʔ
袵 *njɯmʔ
飪 *njɯmʔ
妊 *njɯms
衽 *njɯms

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 衽
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 日 (38)
Final (韻) 侵 (139)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 汝鴆切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ȵiɪmH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ȵimH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȵʑjemH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ȵimH/
Li
Rong		 /ȵiəmH/
Wang
Li		 /ȵʑĭĕmH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȵʑi̯əmH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 rèn
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 衽 衽
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 rèn rèn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ nyimX › ‹ nyimH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*n[ə]mʔ/ /*n[ə]mʔ-s/
English skirts of robe, flaps; lapel skirts of robe, flaps; lapel

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 衽
Reading # 1/1
No. 10824
Phonetic
component		 壬
Rime
group		 侵
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 妊
Old
Chinese		 /*njɯms/

Definitions

衽

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Compounds

  • 斂衽正容／敛衽正容
  • 續衽／续衽
  • 衽席
  • 衾衽

References

Japanese

Kanji

衽

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

衽 • ‎(im) (hangeul 임, revised im, McCune-Reischauer im, Yale im)

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Vietnamese

Han character

衽 (nhẫm, khâm)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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