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Definition 2024

踐

踐

See also: 践

Translingual

Traditional 踐
Shinjitai 践
Simplified 践

Han character

踐 (radical 157 足+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口一戈戈 (RMII), four-corner 63153, composition ⿰足戔)

References

  • KangXi: page 1227, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37608
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1699, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3714, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+8E10

Chinese

trad. 踐
simp. 践

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (戔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
殘 *zlaːn, *zaːns
戔 *zlaːn
帴 *zlaːn, *saːns, *ʔslenʔ, *ʔsleːn, *sreːd
虥 *zreːn, *zreːn, *zreːnʔ, *zraːns
盞 *ʔsreːnʔ
醆 *ʔsreːnʔ, *ʔljenʔ
琖 *ʔsreːnʔ
剗 *sʰreːnʔ
棧 *zreːnʔ, *zraːns, *zrenʔ
輚 *zreːnʔ, *zraːns
嶘 *zreːnʔ
錢 *ʔslenʔ, *zlen
俴 *ʔslenʔ, *zlenʔ
籛 *ʔslenʔ, *ʔslens, *ʔsleːn
淺 *sʰlenʔ, *ʔsleːn
濺 *ʔsens, *ʔseːn
踐 *zlenʔ
諓 *zlenʔ, *zlens
餞 *zlenʔ, *zlens
賤 *zlens
綫 *slens
箋 *ʔsleːn
牋 *ʔsleːn

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 踐
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 從 (15)
Final (韻) 仙 (77)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 慈演切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡ziᴇnX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /d͡ziɛnX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡zjænX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /d͡zianX/
Li
Rong		 /d͡ziɛnX/
Wang
Li		 /d͡zĭɛnX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /d͡zʱi̯ɛnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jiàn
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 踐
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 jiàn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ dzjenX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[dz]a[n]ʔ/
English tread, trample

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 踐
Reading # 1/1
No. 6004
Phonetic
component		 戔
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 踐
Old
Chinese		 /*zlenʔ/

Definitions

踐

  1. to trample; to tread upon; to walk on
  2. to ascend (to the throne); to inherit
  3. to implement; to carry out; to fulfil
  4. to follow; to abide by
  5. to experience
  6. orderly; well-organised

Compounds

  • 作踐／作践
  • 勾踐／勾践
  • 句踐／句践
  • 句踐復國／句践复国
  • 實踐／实践 (shíjiàn)
  • 實踐大學／实践大学
  • 混踐／混践
  • 淹踐／淹践
  • 言不踐行／言不践行
  • 踏踐／踏践
  • 踐冰／践冰
  • 踐冰履炭／践冰履炭
  • 踐履／践履
  • 踐極／践极
  • 踐石／践石
  • 踐祚／践祚
  • 踐約／践约
  • 踐行／践行
  • 踐言／践言 (jiànyán)
  • 踐諾／践诺
  • 踐踏／践踏 (jiàntà)
  • 踐阼／践阼
  • 蹧踐／蹧践
  • 躬行實踐／躬行实践
  • 食毛踐土／食毛践土

Japanese

Kanji

踐

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

踐 • ‎(cheon) (hangeul 천, revised cheon, McCune-Reischauer ch'ŏn, Yale chen)

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