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Definition 2024


See also:

Translingual

Han character

(radical 172 +2, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人土十 (OGJ), four-corner 20401, composition)

  1. aquiline (nose)
  2. a falcon

References

  • KangXi: page 1364, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41943
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1868, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4090, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+96BC

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*sqʰʷinʔ
*sqʰʷinʔ
*qʷjinʔ
*qʷjinʔ, *qʷjed

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (16)
Final () (47)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/siuɪnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/sʷinX/
Shao
Rongfen
/sjuenX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/swinX/
Li
Rong
/siuĕnX/
Wang
Li
/sĭuĕnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/si̯uĕnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xǔn
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
sǔn
Middle
Chinese
‹ swinX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[s]urʔ/
English hawk, falcon

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12186
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sqʰʷinʔ/
Notes

Noun

  1. falcon

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. falcon

Readings

Compounds

Alternative forms

Kanji in this term
はやぶさ
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

(hiragana はやぶさ, katakana ハヤブサ, romaji hayabusa)

  1. a peregrine falcon

Korean

Hanja

(jun) (hangeul , revised jun, McCune-Reischauer chun, Yale cwun)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(chuẩn)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.