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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 184 +12, 21 strokes, cangjie input 人戈中一金 (OILMC), four-corner 85786, composition)

  1. offer food to a superior
  2. send gift

References

  • KangXi: page 1425, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44382
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1950, character 47
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4474, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+994B

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*l'uːl
*l̥ʰuːlʔ, *ɡluːds
*l'uːl
*l'uːl
*l'uːl
*l'uːl
*l'uːl, *kʰruːds
*l'uːl, *r'uːl
*l'uːl
*l'uːlʔ, *lulʔ
*kluːl, *ɡruls
*kluːl, *ɡluːls
*kluːds
*ɡluːds
*ɡluːls
*ɡluːds
*ɡluːds, *kʰruːds
*ɡluːds
*ɡluːds
*kʰruːds, *ɡruds
*kʰruːds, *kʰruds
*kʰruːds, *ɡruds
*ŋɡruːds
*kʰruds, *ɡruds
*kʰruds, *kʰluds
*ɡruds
*ɡruds, *lo
*ɡruls
*ɡruds
*lul, *luls
*lul, *lulʔ
*luls, *kluls
*kluds

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (30)
Final () (18)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () Chongniu III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡˠiuɪH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡʷᵚiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiuɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gjwiH/
Li
Rong
/ɡjuiH/
Wang
Li
/ɡwiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/gwiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
guì
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
kuì
Middle
Chinese
‹ gwijH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɡ]ruj-s/
English present of food (<food basket ?)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4736
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡruls/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 一饋十起一馈十起
  • 中饋中馈
  • 中饋乏人中馈乏人
  • 中饋猶虛中馈犹虚
  • 反饋反馈 (fǎnkuì)
  • 回饋回馈 (huíkuì)
  • 回饋作用回馈作用
  • 回饋控制回馈控制
  • 婦主中饋妇主中馈
  • 迴饋作用回馈作用
  • 餉饋饷馈
  • 饋人馈人
  • 饋奠馈奠
  • 饋糧馈粮
  • 饋線馈线
  • 饋貧糧馈贫粮
  • 饋贈馈赠
  • 饋路馈路
  • 饋遺馈遗
  • 饋食馈食
  • 饋饌馈馔

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(gwe) (hangeul , revised gwe, McCune-Reischauer kwe, Yale kwey)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References