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Definition 2024
櫃
櫃
See also: 柜
Translingual
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (貴) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
藬 | *l'uːl |
僓 | *l̥ʰuːlʔ, *ɡluːds |
頹 | *l'uːl |
穨 | *l'uːl |
蘈 | *l'uːl |
隤 | *l'uːl |
墤 | *l'uːl, *kʰruːds |
尵 | *l'uːl, *r'uːl |
蹪 | *l'uːl |
瀢 | *l'uːlʔ, *lulʔ |
鞼 | *kluːl, *ɡruls |
膭 | *kluːl, *ɡluːls |
憒 | *kluːds |
靧 | *ɡluːds |
潰 | *ɡluːls |
繢 | *ɡluːds |
嬇 | *ɡluːds, *kʰruːds |
殨 | *ɡluːds |
闠 | *ɡluːds |
簣 | *kʰruːds, *ɡruds |
嘳 | *kʰruːds, *kʰruds |
蕢 | *kʰruːds, *ɡruds |
聵 | *ŋɡruːds |
樻 | *kʰruds, *ɡruds |
䙡 | *kʰruds, *kʰluds |
匱 | *ɡruds |
臾 | *ɡruds, *lo |
饋 | *ɡruls |
櫃 | *ɡruds |
遺 | *lul, *luls |
壝 | *lul, *lulʔ |
瞶 | *luls, *kluls |
貴 | *kluds |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡruds) : semantic 木 (“wooden”) + phonetic 匱 (OC *ɡruds, “box”).
Han character
櫃 (radical 75 木+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 木尸中金 (DSLC), four-corner 41918, composition ⿰木匱)
References
- KangXi: page 559, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15757
- Dae Jaweon: page 948, character 27
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1307, character 7
- Unihan data for U+6AC3
Chinese
trad. | 櫃 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 柜 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟˋ
- Wade-Giles: kuei4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guey
- IPA (key): /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gwai6
- Yale: gwaih
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwai6
- IPA (key): /kʷɐi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khui
- Hakka Romanization System: kui
- Hagfa Pinyim: kui4
- IPA: /kʰu̯i⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kūi
- Tâi-lô: kuī
- Phofsit Daibuun: kui
- IPA (Xiamen): /kui²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kui⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kui²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /kui³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kui³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Dialectal data▼
Variety | Location | 櫃 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /kuei⁵¹/ |
Harbin | /kuei⁵³/ | |
Tianjin | /kuei⁵³/ | |
Jinan | /kuei²¹/ | |
Qingdao | /kue⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /kuei³¹²/ | |
Xi'an | /kuei⁴⁴/ | |
Xining | /kuɨ²¹³/ | |
Yinchuan | /kuei¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /kuei¹³/ | |
Ürümqi | /kuei²¹³/ | |
Wuhan | /kuei³⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /kuei¹³/ | |
Guiyang | /kuei²¹³/ | |
Kunming | /kuei²¹²/ | |
Nanjing | /kuəi⁴⁴/ | |
Hefei | /kue⁵³/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /kuei⁴⁵/ |
Pingyao |
/kuei³⁵/ /t͡ɕy³⁵/ |
|
Hohhot | /kuei⁵⁵/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /gue²³/ |
Suzhou | /d͡ʑy³¹/ | |
Hangzhou | /gui¹³/ | |
Wenzhou | /d͡ʑy²²/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /kʰue²²/ |
Tunxi | /t͡ɕy⁴²/ ~台 | |
Xiang | Changsha | /kuei¹¹/ |
Xiangtan | /guəi²¹/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /kʰui²¹/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /kʰui⁵³/ |
Taoyuan | /kʰui⁵⁵/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /kwɐi²²/ |
Nanning | /kʷɐi²²/ | |
Hong Kong | /kwɐi²²/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /kui²²/ |
Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /kuɔi²⁴²/ | |
Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /ky⁴⁴/ | |
Shantou (Min Nan) | /kũi³¹/ | |
Haikou (Min Nan) |
/kui³³/ /kui²³/ 抽屉 |
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 櫃 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 群 (30) |
Final (韻) | 脂 (18) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Closed |
Division (等) | Chongniu III |
Fanqie | 求位切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɡˠiuɪH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ɡʷᵚiH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ɡiuɪH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/gjwiH/ |
Li Rong |
/ɡjuiH/ |
Wang Li |
/ɡwiH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/gwiH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
guì |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 櫃 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
guì |
Middle Chinese |
‹ gwijH › |
Old Chinese |
/*[ɡ]ruj-s/ |
English | box |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 櫃 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 4737 |
Phonetic component |
貴 |
Rime group |
隊 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
匱 |
Old Chinese |
/*ɡruds/ |
Notes | 匱轉註字見韓非子 |
Noun
櫃
Japanese
Kanji
櫃
Readings
Kanji in this term |
---|
櫃 |
ひつ Hyōgaiji |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
Noun
櫃 (hiragana ひつ, romaji hitsu)
- chest (container)
- 御櫃: a round container for cooked rice
References
Korean
Hanja
櫃 • (gwe) (hangeul 궤, revised gwe, McCune-Reischauer kwe, Yale kwey)
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Vietnamese
Han character
櫃 (cũi, quĩ, quầy, quỹ)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.