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Definition 2024
तिष्ठति
तिष्ठति
Sanskrit
Verb
तिष्ठति • (tíṣṭhati) (cl.1 P. Ā. root √sthā)
- to stand, stand firmly, station one's self stand upon, get upon, take up a position on
- with पादाभ्याम् (pādābhyām) — to stand on the feet
- with जानुभ्याम् (jānubhyām) — to kneel
- with अग्रे (ágre) or अग्रतस् (agratás) and genitive — to stand or present one's self before
- with पुरस् (purás) and with or without genitive — to stand up against an enemy etc.
- to stay, remain, continue in any condition or action
- to remain occupied or engaged in, be intent upon, make a practice of, keep on, persevere in any act (with locative or ind.p.)
- with राज्ये (rājye) — to continue governing
- with शासने (śāsane) — to practise obedience
- with बल (bale) — to exercise power
- with स्वधर्मे (sva-dharme) — to do one's duty
- with स्वकर्मणि (sva-karmaṇi) — to keep to one's own business
- with संशये (saṃśaye, “saṃśaye”) — to persist in doubting
- धर्मम् आश्रित्य (dharmam āśritya) — to practise virtue
- to continue to be or exist (as opposed to "perish"), endure, last
- to be, exist, be present, be obtainable or at hand
- to be with or at the disposal of, belong to (dative, genitive or locative)
- (Ā, mc. also P. compare Pāṇini 1-3, 23; IV, 34) to stand by, abide by, be near to, be on the side of, adhere or submit to, acquiesce in, serve, obey (locative or dative)
- to stand still, stay quiet, remain stationary, stop, halt, wait, tarry, linger, hesitate
- to behave or conduct one's self
- with समम् (samám) — to behave equally towards any one (+ locative)
- to be directed to or fixed on (+ locative)
- to be founded or rest or depend on, be contained in (+ locative)
- to rely on, confide in (+ locative)
- मयि स्थित्वा (mayi sthitvā) — confiding in me
- to stay at, resort to (+ accusative)
- to arise from (+ ablative or genitive)
- to desist or cease from (+ ablative)
- to remain unnoticed (as of no importance), be left alone (only imperative and potential)
- (passive) be stood etc. - frequently used impersonally
- मया स्थीयताम् (mayā sthīyatām) — let it be abided by me; i.e. I must abide
- (causative) to cause to stand, place, locate, set, lay, fix, station, establish, found, institute
- (causative) to set up, erect, raise, build
- (causative) to cause to continue, make durable, strengthen, confirm
- (causative) to prop up, support, maintain
- (causative) to affirm, assent
- (causative) to appoint (to any office + locative)
- (causative) to cause to be, constitute, make, appoint or employ as (+ two accusatives)
- with धात्रीम् (dhātrīm, “dhātrīm”) — to employ any one as a nurse
- with रक्षार्थम् (rakṣā-rtham) — to appoint any one as guardian
- with सज्जम् (sajjam) — to make anything ready
- with सुरक्षितम् (surakṣitam, “su-rakṣitam”) — to keep anything well guarded
- with स्वीकृत्य (svīkṛtya) — to make anything one's own
- with परिशेषम् (pariśeṣam) — to leave anything over or remaining
- (causative) to fix, settle, determine, resolve
- (causative) to fix in or on, lead or being into, direct or turn towards (+ locative, rarely accusative)
- (causative) to introduce or initiate into, instruct in (+ locative)
- with नये (naye) — to instruct in a plan or system
- (causative) to make over or deliver up to (loc. or haste with gen. , " into the hands of ")
- (causative) to give in marriage
- (causative) to cause to stand still, stop, arrest, check, hold, keep in, restrain
- with बद्ध्वा (baddhvā, “baddhvā”) — to keep bound or imprisoned
- (causative) to place aside, keep, save, preserve
References
- Sir Monier Monier-Williams (1898) A Sanskrit-English dictionary etymologically and philologically arranged with special reference to cognate Indo-European languages, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 1262