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Definition 2024
ὑποτακτικός
ὑποτακτικός
Ancient Greek
Adjective
ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκός • (hupotaktikós) m (feminine ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκή, neuter ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκόν); first/second declension
- Postpositive, always placed after the thing with which it is combined.
- ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκόν, with or without ἄρθρον (árthron): An article, or in today's terminology a pronoun, that is placed after its antecedent: the relative pronoun ὅς (hós).
- (grammar) A verb in the subjunctive mood.
- ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκός, with or without σύνδεσμος (súndesmos): A conjunction that is always followed by the subjunctive
- ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκή ἔγκλισις (énklisis): The subjunctive mood.
- Submissive, obedient
Inflection
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | ||||
Nominative | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκός | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκή | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκόν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκώ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκᾱ́ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκώ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκοί | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκαί | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκᾰ́ | ||||
Genitive | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκοῦ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκῆς | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκοῦ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκοῖν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκαῖν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκοῖν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκῶν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκῶν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκῶν | ||||
Dative | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκῷ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκῇ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκῷ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκοῖν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκαῖν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκοῖν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκοῖς | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκαῖς | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκοῖς | ||||
Accusative | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκόν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκήν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκόν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκώ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκᾱ́ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκώ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκούς | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκᾱ́ς | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκᾰ́ | ||||
Vocative | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκέ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκή | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκόν | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκώ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκᾱ́ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκώ | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκοί | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκαί | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκᾰ́ | ||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | ||||||||||
ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκῶς | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκώτερος | ῠ̔ποτᾰκτῐκώτᾰτος | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. |
Antonyms
- (always placed after): ὑποτασσόμενος (hupotassómenos, “capable of being placed after”)
References
- ὑποτακτικός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press