Definify.com
Definition 2024
丂
丂
|
---|
Translingual
Han character
丂 (radical 1 一+1, 2 strokes, cangjie input 一女尸 (MVS), four-corner 10207, composition ⿱一㇉)
- obstruction of breath (qi) as it seeks release
- variant of other characters
Descendants
References
- KangXi: page 75, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 4, character 1
- Unihan data for U+4E02
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
丂 |
---|
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 丂
| |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Large seal script | Small seal script | ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
|
Characters in the same phonetic series (丂) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
丂 | *kʰluːʔ |
攷 | *kʰluːʔ |
考 | *kʰluːʔ |
烤 | *kʰluːʔ |
拷 | *kʰluːʔ |
栲 | *kʰluːʔ |
洘 | *kʰluːʔ |
銬 | *kʰluːs |
巧 | *kʰruːʔ, *kʰruːs |
朽 | *qʰluʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄠˇ
- Wade-Giles: k'ao3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kao
- IPA (key): /kʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˇ
- Wade-Giles: ch'iao3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheau
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˊ
- Wade-Giles: yü2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yu
- IPA (key): /y³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: haau2
- Yale: háau
- Cantonese Pinyin: haau2
- IPA (key): /hɑːu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kháu
- Hakka Romanization System: kau`
- Hagfa Pinyim: kau3
- IPA: /kʰa̯u³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 丂 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) |
Final (韻) | 豪 (89) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | I |
Fanqie | 苦浩切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kʰɑuX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/kʰɑuX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/kʰɑuX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kʰawX/ |
Li Rong |
/kʰɑuX/ |
Wang Li |
/kʰɑuX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/kʰɑuX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
kǎo |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 丂 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
kǎo |
Middle Chinese |
‹ khawX › |
Old Chinese |
/*C.qʰˤuʔ/ (Shuōwén; no pre-Qín exx.) |
English | to sob |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 丂 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 7402 |
Phonetic component |
丂 |
Rime group |
幽 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
考 |
Old Chinese |
/*kʰluːʔ/ |
Notes | 古文考 |
Definitions
丂
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References
- (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 60
- (Hakka) Academia Sinica - Hakka-English Dictionary
Japanese
Kanji
丂
Readings
Korean
Hanja
丂 • (gyo)
Eumhun:
- Sound (hangeul): 교 (revised: gyo, McCune-Reischauer: kyo, Yale: kyo)
- Name (hangeul): 공교하다 (revised: gonggyohada, McCune-Reischauer: konggyohada, Yale: kongkyohada)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.