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Definition 2024
偈
偈
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Translingual
Han character
偈 (radical 9 人+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 人日心女 (OAPV), four-corner 26227, composition ⿰亻曷)
References
- KangXi: page 110, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 836
- Dae Jaweon: page 234, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 191, character 1
- Unihan data for U+5048
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
偈 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (曷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
愒 | *kʰaːds, *kʰrads, *kʰrad |
馤 | *qaːds |
靄 | *qaːds, *qaːd |
餲 | *qraːds, *qrads, *ɡaːd, *qaːd |
喝 | *qraːds, *qʰoːb, *qʰaːd |
揭 | *kʰrads, *ked, *kʰrad, *ɡrad, *kad, *ɡad |
偈 | *ɡrads, *ɡrad |
猲 | *kʰob, *qʰaːd, *qʰad |
葛 | *kaːd |
輵 | *kaːd |
獦 | *klaːd, *rab |
渴 | *kʰaːd, *ɡrad |
嵑 | *kʰaːd |
暍 | *qʰaːd, *qad |
曷 | *ɡaːd |
褐 | *ɡaːd |
鶡 | *ɡaːd |
毼 | *ɡaːd |
蝎 | *ɡaːd |
鞨 | *ɡaːd, *ɢljad |
遏 | *qaːd |
齃 | *qaːd |
堨 | *qaːd |
擖 | *kʰreːd, *kraːd, *r'aːb |
楬 | *kʰraːd, *ɡrad, *ɡad |
朅 | *kʰrad |
藒 | *kʰrad |
竭 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
碣 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
羯 | *kad |
鍻 | *kad |
歇 | *qʰad |
蠍 | *qʰad |
謁 | *qad |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ
- Wade-Giles: chih4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: git6, gai6, gai2
- Yale: giht, gaih, gái
- Cantonese Pinyin: git9, gai6, gai2
- IPA (key): /kiːt̚²/, /kɐi̯²²/, /kɐi̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | ||
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Character | 偈 | 偈 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Initial (聲) | 群 (30) | 群 (30) |
Final (韻) | 祭 (37) | 薛 (83) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
Division (等) | Chongniu III | Chongniu III |
Fanqie | 其憩切 | 渠列切 |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɡˠiᴇiH/ | /ɡˠiᴇt̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ɡᵚiɛiH/ | /ɡᵚiɛt̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ɡiæiH/ | /ɡiæt̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/gjiajH/ | /giat̚/ |
Li Rong |
/ɡjɛiH/ | /ɡjɛt̚/ |
Wang Li |
/ɡĭɛiH/ | /ɡĭɛt̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/gi̯ɛiH/ | /gi̯ɛt̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jì | jué |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
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Character | 偈 | 偈 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
No. | 5018 | 5056 |
Phonetic component |
曷 | 曷 |
Rime group |
祭 | 月 |
Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
偈 | 傑 |
Old Chinese |
/*ɡrads/ | /*ɡrad/ |
Notes | 梵譯ɡātha |
Definitions
偈
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Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
偈
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
偈 • (ge, geol) (hangeul 게, 걸, revised ge, geol, McCune-Reischauer ke, kŏl)
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Vietnamese
Han character
偈 (kệ)
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