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Definition 2024
愒
愒
Translingual
Han character
愒 (radical 61 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心日心女 (PAPV), four-corner 96027, composition ⿰忄曷)
References
- KangXi: page 394, character 35
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10933
- Dae Jaweon: page 731, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2328, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6112
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
愒 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 愒
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Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (曷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
愒 | *kʰaːds, *kʰrads, *kʰrad |
馤 | *qaːds |
靄 | *qaːds, *qaːd |
餲 | *qraːds, *qrads, *ɡaːd, *qaːd |
喝 | *qraːds, *qʰoːb, *qʰaːd |
揭 | *kʰrads, *ked, *kʰrad, *ɡrad, *kad, *ɡad |
偈 | *ɡrads, *ɡrad |
猲 | *kʰob, *qʰaːd, *qʰad |
葛 | *kaːd |
輵 | *kaːd |
獦 | *klaːd, *rab |
渴 | *kʰaːd, *ɡrad |
嵑 | *kʰaːd |
暍 | *qʰaːd, *qad |
曷 | *ɡaːd |
褐 | *ɡaːd |
鶡 | *ɡaːd |
毼 | *ɡaːd |
蝎 | *ɡaːd |
鞨 | *ɡaːd, *ɢljad |
遏 | *qaːd |
齃 | *qaːd |
堨 | *qaːd |
擖 | *kʰreːd, *kraːd, *r'aːb |
楬 | *kʰraːd, *ɡrad, *ɡad |
朅 | *kʰrad |
藒 | *kʰrad |
竭 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
碣 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
羯 | *kad |
鍻 | *kad |
歇 | *qʰad |
蠍 | *qʰad |
謁 | *qad |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˋ
- Wade-Giles: ch'ih4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chih
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄞˋ
- Wade-Giles: k'ai4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kay
- IPA (key): /kʰaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: hot3, kai3, koi3, hei3
- Yale: hot, kai, koi, hei
- Cantonese Pinyin: hot8, kai3, koi3, hei3
- IPA (key): /hɔːt̚³/, /kʰɐi̯³³/, /kʰɔːi̯³³/, /hei̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | |||
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Character | 愒 | 愒 | 愒 |
Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) | 溪 (29) | 溪 (29) |
Final (韻) | 祭 (37) | 泰 (25) | 薛 (83) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
Division (等) | Chongniu III | I | Chongniu III |
Fanqie | 去例切 | 苦蓋切 | 丘竭切 |
Reconstructions | |||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kʰˠiᴇiH/ | /kʰɑiH/ | /kʰˠiᴇt̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/kʰᵚiɛiH/ | /kʰɑiH/ | /kʰᵚiɛt̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/kʰiæiH/ | /kʰɑiH/ | /kʰiæt̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kʰjiajH/ | /kʰajH/ | /kʰiat̚/ |
Li Rong |
/kʰjɛiH/ | /kʰɑiH/ | /kʰjɛt̚/ |
Wang Li |
/kʰĭɛiH/ | /kʰɑiH/ | /kʰĭɛt̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/kʰi̯ɛiH/ | /kʰɑiH/ | /kʰi̯ɛt̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
qì | kài | que |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
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Character | 愒 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
qì |
Middle Chinese |
‹ khjet › |
Old Chinese |
/*C.qʰ<r>at/ |
English | to rest |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
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Character | 愒 | 愒 | 愒 |
Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
No. | 5011 | 5016 | 5050 |
Phonetic component |
曷 | 曷 | 曷 |
Rime group |
祭 | 祭 | 月 |
Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 | 1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
磕 | 憩 | 朅 |
Old Chinese |
/*kʰaːds/ | /*kʰrads/ | /*kʰrad/ |
Notes | 後通作憩 |
Definitions
愒
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
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Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˋ
- Wade-Giles: ch'ih4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chih
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: hei3
- Yale: hei
- Cantonese Pinyin: hei3
- IPA (key): /hei̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Definitions
愒
- Alternative form of 憩 (qì).
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典)
- (Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)