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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 32 +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 土竹十一 (GHJM), four-corner 42114, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 231, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5190
  • Dae Jaweon: page 467, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 454, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+57F5

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*toːlʔ
*toːlʔ
*tʰoːl, *tʰoːls
*tʰoːls
*stol
*tol, *dols, *ɢʷɯ
*tol, *tjolʔ
*tols
*tols
*dol, *dols, *du
*dol, *dols
*dols
*tjolʔ
*djol
*djol
*djol
*djolʔ
*djols

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (5)
Final () (95)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tuɑX/
Pan
Wuyun
/tuɑX/
Shao
Rongfen
/tuɑX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/twaX/
Li
Rong
/tuɑX/
Wang
Li
/tuɑX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/tuɑX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
duǒ
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 1658
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*toːlʔ/

Definitions

  1. hardened dirt or clay
  2. cluster

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Compounds