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Definition 2024
媒
媒
Translingual
Han character
媒 (radical 38 女+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 女廿一木 (VTMD), four-corner 44494, composition ⿰女某)
References
- KangXi: page 266, character 37
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6498
- Dae Jaweon: page 533, character 38
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1063, character 13
- Unihan data for U+5A92
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
媒 |
---|
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 媒
|
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Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (某) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
某 | *mɯʔ |
謀 | *mɯ |
媒 | *mɯː |
煤 | *mɯː |
腜 | *mɯː |
禖 | *mɯː |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *mɯː) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 某 (OC *mɯʔ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mui4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mòi
- Min Dong (BUC): muòi
- Min Nan (POJ): môe / hm̂ / mûi
- Wu (Wiktionary): me (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˊ
- Wade-Giles: mei2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mei
- IPA (key): /meɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: mui4
- Yale: mùih
- Cantonese Pinyin: mui4
- IPA (key): /muːi̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mòi
- Hakka Romanization System: moiˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: moi2
- IPA: /mo̯i¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: muòi
- IPA (key): /mui⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: môe / hm̂ / mûi
- Tâi-lô: muê / hm̂ / muî
- Phofsit Daibuun: moee, hmm, muii
- IPA (Xiamen): /mue²⁴/, /hm̩²⁴/, /mui²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /mue²⁴/, /hm̩²⁴/, /mui²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /mue¹³/, /hm̩¹³/, /mui¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /mue²⁴/, /hm̩²⁴/, /mui²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /mue²³/, /hm̩²³/, /mui²³/
- Note: môe/hm̂ - vernacular; mûi - literary.
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: me (T3)
- IPA (key): /mᴇ²³/
- (Shanghainese)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 媒 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
Final (韻) | 灰 (42) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Closed |
Division (等) | I |
Fanqie | 莫杯切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/muʌi/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/muoi/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/muɒi/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/mwəj/ |
Li Rong |
/muᴀi/ |
Wang Li |
/muɒi/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/muɑ̆i/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
méi |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 媒 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
méi |
Middle Chinese |
‹ mwoj › |
Old Chinese |
/*C.mˤə/ |
English | match-maker, go-between |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 媒 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 9277 |
Phonetic component |
某 |
Rime group |
之 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
枚 |
Old Chinese |
/*mɯː/ |
Definitions
媒
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
媒
- mediator
Readings
Korean
Hanja
媒 • (mae) (hangeul 매, revised mae, McCune-Reischauer mae)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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