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Definition 2024
尊
尊
Translingual
Han character
尊 (radical 41 寸+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿田木戈 (TWDI), four-corner 80346, composition ⿱酋寸)
Derived characters
Synonyms
Antonyms
References
- KangXi: page 295, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7445
- Dae Jaweon: page 585, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 509, character 6
- Unihan data for U+5C0A
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
尊 |
---|
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 尊
| |||
---|---|---|---|
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Large seal script | Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (尊) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
尊 | *ʔsuːn |
樽 | *ʔsuːn |
罇 | *ʔsuːn |
嶟 | *ʔsuːn, *ʔsun |
繜 | *ʔsuːn |
撙 | *ʔsuːnʔ |
噂 | *ʔsuːnʔ |
譐 | *ʔsuːnʔ |
僔 | *ʔsuːnʔ |
蹲 | *zuːn |
鱒 | *zuːnʔ, *zuːns |
鐏 | *zuːns |
遵 | *ʔsun |
鷷 | *ʔsun, *zun |
墫 | *sʰun |
竴 | *sʰun |
Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 酋 (“vinegar”) + 寸 (“hand”) – to give 寸 an offering 酋 – respect, veneration.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄣ
- Wade-Giles: tsun1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuen
- IPA (key): /t͡su̯ən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zyun1, zeon1
- Yale: jyūn, jēun
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzyn1, dzoen1
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕyːn⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕɵn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chûn
- Hakka Romanization System: zun´
- Hagfa Pinyim: zun1
- IPA: /t͡sun²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chun
- Tâi-lô: tsun
- Phofsit Daibuun: zwn
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sun⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sun³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sun⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sun⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sun⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 尊 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
Final (韻) | 魂 (55) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Closed |
Division (等) | I |
Fanqie | 祖昆切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡suən/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/t͡suon/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/t͡suən/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡swən/ |
Li Rong |
/t͡suən/ |
Wang Li |
/t͡suən/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡suən/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zūn |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 尊 | 尊 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zūn | zūn |
Middle Chinese |
‹ tswon › | ‹ tswon › |
Old Chinese |
/*[ts]ˤu[n]/ | /*[ts]ˤu[n]/ |
English | honor (v.) | wine-cup |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 尊 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 17984 |
Phonetic component |
尊 |
Rime group |
文 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
尊 |
Old Chinese |
/*ʔsuːn/ |
Definitions
尊
Japanese
Kanji
尊
- noble
- god, exalted, deity who happens to be an Amatsukami and an ancestral deity (sōjin) of the Imperial House; it is then read "Mikoto".
Readings
- Goon: そん (son)
- Kan’on: そん (son)
- On (unclassified): る (ru)
- Kun: たけ (take), うやまう (uyamau), とうとぶ (tōtobu), たっとぶ (tattobu), とうとい (tōtoi), たっとい (tattoi) , みこと (mikoto)}}
Compounds
Proper noun
尊 (hiragana たかし, romaji Takashi)
- A male given name
尊 (hiragana たける, romaji Takeru)
- A male given name
Korean
Hanja
尊 • (jon) (hangeul 존, revised jon, McCune-Reischauer chon)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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