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Definition 2024

怛

怛

Translingual

Han character

怛 (radical 61 心+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 心日一 (PAM), four-corner 96010, composition ⿰忄旦)

  1. grieved, saddened
  2. worried

References

  • KangXi: page 380, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10458
  • Dae Jaweon: page 709, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2284, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+601B

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 怛

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (旦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
皽 *tjaʀ, *tanʔ, *tjanʔ
担 *taːnʔ
胆 *daːn, *daːn
疸 *taːnʔ, *taːns
觛 *taːnʔ, *taːns, *daːnʔ
亶 *taːnʔ
嬗 *taːnʔ, *tʰaːn, *djans
笪 *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd
狚 *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd
旦 *taːns
鴠 *taːns
譠 *tʰaːn, *rteːn
坦 *tʰaːnʔ
但 *daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns
檀 *daːn
壇 *daːn
儃 *daːn, *djan
驙 *daːn, *tan
袒 *daːnʔ, *rdeːns
襢 *daːnʔ, *tanʔ, *tans
繵 *daːnʔ
膻 *daːnʔ
澶 *daːns, *djan
邅 *tan, *danʔ, *dans
鱣 *tan
饘 *tjan, *tjanʔ
旜 *tjan
氈 *tjan
鸇 *tjan
顫 *tjans
蟺 *djanʔ
擅 *djans
羶 *hljan
呾 *taːd, *ʔraːd
怛 *taːd
妲 *taːd
靼 *taːd, *tjad
炟 *taːd

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 怛
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 端 (5)
Final (韻) 曷 (63)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 當割切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /tɑt̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /tɑt̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /tɑt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /tat̚/
Li
Rong		 /tɑt̚/
Wang
Li		 /tɑt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tɑt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 da
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 怛
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 dá
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tat ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tˤat/
English grieved

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 怛
Reading # 1/1
No. 2099
Phonetic
component		 旦
Rime
group		 月
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 怛
Old
Chinese		 /*taːd/

Definitions

怛

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Compounds

  • 忉怛
  • 怛傷／怛伤
  • 怛化
  • 怛吒
  • 怛怛
  • 怛然
  • 怛然失色
  • 怛突
  • 惙怛
  • 惻怛／恻怛
  • 惻怛之心／恻怛之心
  • 慘怛／惨怛
  • 疾痛慘怛／疾痛惨怛

Japanese

Kanji

怛

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

怛 • ‎(dal) (hangeul 달, revised dal, McCune-Reischauer tal, Yale tal)

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Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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