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Definition 2024
dá
dá
See also: Appendix:Variations of "da"
Galician
Verb
dá
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tauː/
- Rhymes: -auː
Noun
dá n (genitive singular dás, no plural)
Declension
declension of dá
Synonyms
- (coma): dauðadá n, svefndá n
See also
- stjarfi
- svefnhöfgi
Derived terms
Verb
dá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative dáði, supine dáð)
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Synonyms
- (worship): dýrka
Irish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Conjunction
dá (triggers eclipsis of a following consonant and takes the dependent form of irregular verbs)
- if
- Dá gcuirfeann sé fearthainne anois, d’osclófainn mo scáth fearthainne.
- If it were raining now, I would open my umbrella.
- Dá dtéiteá ar an aonach, b’fhéidir leat gamhain a dhíol.
- If you had gone to the market, you could have sold a calf.
- Dá gcuirfeann sé fearthainne anois, d’osclófainn mo scáth fearthainne.
Usage notes
Used in counterfactual conditionals with the conditional or past subjunctive.
See also
Contraction
dá
- Contraction of do + a (various meanings)
- ‘to his, to its’ (triggers lenition)
- ‘to her, to its’ (triggers h-prothesis)
- ‘to their’ (triggers eclipsis)
- ‘to which’ (triggers eclipsis, takes the dependent form of irregular verbs)
- Contraction of de + a (various meanings)
- ‘from his, from its’ (triggers lenition)
- ‘from her, from its’ (triggers h-prothesis)
- ‘from their’ (triggers eclipsis)
- ‘from which’ (triggers eclipsis, takes the dependent form of irregular verbs)
Related terms
Irish preposition contractions
Basic form | Contracted with | Copular forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
an (“the sg”) | na (“the pl”) | mo (“my”) | do (“your”) | a (“his, her, their; which (present)”) | ár (“our”) | ar (“which (past)”) | (before consonant) | (present/future before vowel) | (past/conditional before vowel) | |
de (“from”) | den | de na desna* |
de mo dem* |
de do ded*, det* |
dá | dár | dar | darb | darbh | |
do (“to, for”) | don | do na dosna* |
do mo dom* |
do do dod*, dot* |
dá | dár | dar | darb | darbh | |
faoi (“under, about”) | faoin | faoi na | faoi mo | faoi do | faoina | faoinár | faoinar | faoinarb | faoinarbh | |
i (“in”) | sa, san | sna | i mo im* |
i do id*, it* |
ina | inár | inar | inarb | inarbh | |
le (“with”) | leis an | leis na | le mo lem* |
le do led*, let* |
lena | lenár | lenar | lenarb | lenarbh | |
ó (“from, since”) | ón | ó na ósna* |
ó mo óm* |
ó do ód*, ót* |
óna | ónár | ónar | ónarb | ónarbh | |
trí (“through”) | tríd an | trí na | trí mo | trí do | trína | trínár | trínar | trínarb | trínarbh | |
*Dialectal. |
Mandarin
Romanization
dá (Zhuyin ㄉㄚˊ)
- Pinyin transcription of 劄
- Pinyin transcription of 匒
- Pinyin transcription of 呾
- Pinyin transcription of 妲
- Pinyin transcription of 怛
- Pinyin transcription of 打
- Pinyin transcription of 沓
- Pinyin transcription of 溚
- Pinyin transcription of 炟
- Pinyin transcription of 畗
- Pinyin transcription of 畣
- Pinyin transcription of 瘨
- Pinyin transcription of 笪
- Pinyin transcription of 答
- Pinyin transcription of 箒
- Pinyin transcription of 繨
- Pinyin transcription of 羆
- Pinyin transcription of 胃
- Pinyin transcription of 荄
- Pinyin transcription of 荙
- Pinyin transcription of 薘
- Pinyin transcription of 蟽
- Pinyin transcription of 褟
- Pinyin transcription of 詚
- Pinyin transcription of 达
- Pinyin transcription of 迖
- Pinyin transcription of 逹, 達
- Pinyin transcription of 鄽
- Pinyin transcription of 酃
- Pinyin transcription of 鐽, 𫟼
- Pinyin transcription of 靼
- Pinyin transcription of 鞑, 韃
Old Irish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *dwau, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /daː/
Numeral
< 1 | 2 | 3 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : dá Ordinal : tánaise | ||
dá (governing a noun like a determiner)
Declension
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative Accusative |
dáL | díL | dáN |
Genitive | dáL | dáN | |
Dative | dibN | ||
L = Triggers lenition N = Triggers nasalization (eclipsis) |
Synonyms
- dáu (used pronominally)
Descendants
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
dá | dá pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/ |
ndá |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- “dá” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈda/
Verb
dá
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of dar
- second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of dar
- apocopic form of dar; used preceding the pronouns lo, la, los or las
- Eye dialect spelling of dar, representing Brazilian Portuguese.