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Definition 2024
掩
掩
Translingual
Han character
掩 (radical 64 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手大中山 (QKLU), four-corner 54016, composition ⿰扌奄)
References
- KangXi: page 439, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12285
- Dae Jaweon: page 790, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1893, character 5
- Unihan data for U+63A9
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
掩 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (奄) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
庵 | *qoːm, *qoːb |
鵪 | *qoːm |
菴 | *qoːm, *qrom |
馣 | *qoːm |
晻 | *qoːmʔ, *qromʔ |
唵 | *qoːmʔ |
黤 | *qoːmʔ, *qraːmʔ |
埯 | *qaːmʔ, *qomʔ |
淹 | *qroːm, *qrom, *qom, *qoms |
閹 | *qrom, *qromʔ |
崦 | *qrom |
醃 | *qrom, *qom |
掩 | *qromʔ |
奄 | *qromʔ |
罨 | *qromʔ, *qoːb, *qob |
裺 | *qromʔ, *qoms |
俺 | *qromʔ, *qoms |
腌 | *qom, *qrob, *qob |
殗 | *qob |
餣 | *qob |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ
- Wade-Giles: yen3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yean
- IPA (key): /i̯ɛn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jim2
- Yale: yím
- Cantonese Pinyin: jim2
- IPA (key): /jiːm³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: am / iám
- Tâi-lô: am / iám
- Phofsit Daibuun: afm, iarm
- IPA (Xiamen): /am⁴⁴/, /iam⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /am³³/, /iam⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /am⁴⁴/, /iam⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /am⁴⁴/, /iam⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /am⁴⁴/, /iam⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 掩 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
Final (韻) | 鹽 (154) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | Chongniu III |
Fanqie | 衣儉切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʔˠiᴇmX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ʔᵚiɛmX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ʔiæmX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʔjiamX/ |
Li Rong |
/ʔjɛmX/ |
Wang Li |
/ĭɛmX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ʔi̯ɛmX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yǎn |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 掩 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 14343 |
Phonetic component |
奄 |
Rime group |
談 |
Rime subdivision |
3 |
Corresponding MC rime |
奄 |
Old Chinese |
/*qromʔ/ |
Definitions
掩
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Japanese
Kanji
掩
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Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
掩 • (eom) (hangeul 엄, revised eom, McCune-Reischauer ŏm, Yale em)
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Vietnamese
Han character
掩 (ém)
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