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Definition 2024
欄
欄
See also: 栏
Translingual
Han character
欄 (radical 75 木+17 in Chinese, 木+16 in Japanese, in Chinese 21 strokes, in Japanese 20 strokes, cangjie input 木日弓田 (DANW), four-corner 47920, composition ⿰木闌)
References
- KangXi: page 562, character 35
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15880
- Dae Jaweon: page 951, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1322, character 9
- Unihan data for U+6B04
Chinese
trad. | 欄 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 栏 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
蘭 | *ɡ·raːn |
攔 | *ɡ·raːn |
欄 | *ɡ·raːn |
瀾 | *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːns |
讕 | *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns |
闌 | *ɡ·raːn |
韊 | *ɡ·raːn |
幱 | *ɡ·raːn |
籣 | *ɡ·raːn |
躝 | *ɡ·raːn |
爛 | *ɡ·raːns |
爤 | *ɡ·raːns |
鑭 | *ɡ·raːns |
糷 | *ɡ·raːns |
斕 | *ɡr·reːn |
揀 | *kreːnʔ, *ɡ·reːns |
柬 | *kreːnʔ |
暕 | *kreːnʔ |
諫 | *kraːns |
練 | *ɡ·reːns |
鍊 | *ɡ·reːns |
煉 | *ɡ·reːns |
楝 | *ɡ·reːns |
萰 | *ɡ·reːns |
堜 | *ɡ·reːns |
湅 | *ɡ·reːns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡ·raːn) : 木 (“wood”) + 闌.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ
- Wade-Giles: lan2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lan
- IPA (key): /la̠n³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: laan4
- Yale: làahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: laan4
- IPA (key): /lɑːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nôa / lân
- Tâi-lô: nuâ / lân
- Phofsit Daibuun: noaa, laan
- IPA (Xiamen): /nua²⁴/, /lan²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /nua²⁴/, /lan²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /nua¹³/, /lan¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /nua²⁴/, /lan²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /nua²³/, /lan²³/
- Note: nôa - vernacular, lân - literary.
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 欄 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
Final (韻) | 寒 (61) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | I |
Fanqie | 落干切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/lɑn/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/lɑn/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/lɑn/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/lan/ |
Li Rong |
/lɑn/ |
Wang Li |
/lɑn/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/lɑn/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
lán |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 欄 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 6121 |
Phonetic component |
柬 |
Rime group |
元 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
蘭 |
Old Chinese |
/*ɡ·raːn/ |
Definitions
欄
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
欄
Readings
Noun
Korean
Hanja
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Vietnamese
Han character
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