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Definition 2024
沛
沛
Translingual
Han character
沛 (radical 85 水+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 水十月 (EJB) or 水卜中月 (EYLB), four-corner 35127, composition ⿰氵巿)
References
- KangXi: page 612, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17216
- Dae Jaweon: page 1005, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1559, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6C9B
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
沛 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (巿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
沛 | *poːbs, *pʰoːbs |
芾 | *poːbs, *pubs, *pub |
伂 | *poːbs |
霈 | *pʰoːbs |
旆 | *boːbs |
肺 | *pʰobs |
杮 | *pʰobs |
巿 | *pub |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄟˋ
- Wade-Giles: p'ei4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pey
- IPA (key): /pʰeɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: pui3
- Yale: pui
- Cantonese Pinyin: pui3
- IPA (key): /pʰuːi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phài
- Tâi-lô: phài
- Phofsit Daibuun: phaix
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰaɪ²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰaɪ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰaɪ²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰaɪ¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰaɪ²¹/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 沛 | 沛 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) | 滂 (2) |
Final (韻) | 泰 (25) | 泰 (25) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
Division (等) | I | I |
Fanqie | 愽蓋切 | 普蓋切 |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pɑiH/ | /pʰɑiH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/pɑiH/ | /pʰɑiH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/pɑiH/ | /pʰɑiH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/pajH/ | /pʰajH/ |
Li Rong |
/pɑiH/ | /pʰɑiH/ |
Wang Li |
/pɑiH/ | /pʰɑiH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/pɑiH/ | /pʰɑiH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
bèi | pèi |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 沛 | 沛 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
No. | 3287 | 3290 |
Phonetic component |
巿 | 巿 |
Rime group |
祭 | 祭 |
Rime subdivision |
3 | 3 |
Corresponding MC rime |
霈 | |
Old Chinese |
/*poːbs/ | /*pʰoːbs/ |
Definitions
沛
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Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
沛
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
沛 • (pae) (hangeul 패, revised pae, McCune-Reischauer p'ae, Yale phay)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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