Definify.com
Definition 2024
潺
潺
Translingual
Han character
潺 (radical 85 水+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水尸弓木 (ESND), four-corner 37147, composition ⿰氵孱)
References
- KangXi: page 651, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18298
- Dae Jaweon: page 1061, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1749, character 11
- Unihan data for U+6F7A
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
潺 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (孱) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 孱 | *sɡreːn, *sɡreːnʔ, *sɡren |
| 潺 | *sɡreːn, *sɡren |
| 僝 | *sɡreːn, *sɡʷrens |
| 轏 | *sɡreːnʔ |
| 樼 | *skrinʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˊ
- Wade-Giles: ch'an2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chanr
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰa̠n³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: saan4
- Yale: sàahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: saan4
- IPA (key): /sɑːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 潺 | 潺 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 山 (73) | 仙 (79) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 士山切 | 士連切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡ʒˠɛn/ | /d͡ʒˠiᴇn/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɖ͡ʐᵚæn/ | /ɖ͡ʐᵚiɛn/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/d͡ʒæn/ | /d͡ʒiæn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɖ͡ʐəɨn/ | /ɖ͡ʐian/ |
| Li Rong |
/d͡ʒɛn/ | /d͡ʒjɛn/ |
| Wang Li |
/d͡ʒæn/ | /d͡ʒĭɛn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɖ͡ʐʱăn/ | /ɖ͡ʐʱi̯ɛn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chán | chán |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 潺 | 潺 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 1204 | 1208 |
| Phonetic component |
孱 | 孱 |
| Rime group |
元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
虥 | 潺 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sɡreːn/ | /*sɡren/ |
Definitions
潺
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Japanese
Kanji
潺
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
潺 • (jan) (hangeul 잔, revised jan, McCune-Reischauer chan, Yale can)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
潺 (sờn, sàn, sớn)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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