Definify.com
Definition 2024
熄
熄
Translingual
Han character
熄 (radical 86 火+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 火竹山心 (FHUP), four-corner 96830)
- put out, extinguish, quash
References
- KangXi: page 679, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19287
- Dae Jaweon: page 1090, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2223, character 13
- Unihan data for U+7184
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
熄 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (息) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
息 | *slɯɡ |
熄 | *slɯɡ |
媳 | *slɯɡ |
鄎 | *slɯɡ |
瘜 | *slɯɡ |
蒠 | *slɯɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
- Wade-Giles: hsih1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
- IPA (key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˊ
- Wade-Giles: hsih2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyi
- IPA (key): /ɕi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: sik1
- Yale: sīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: sik7
- IPA (key): /sɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sit
- Hakka Romanization System: xid`
- Hagfa Pinyim: xid5
- IPA: /ɕit̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siak
- Tâi-lô: siak
- Phofsit Daibuun: siag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sek
- Tâi-lô: sik
- Phofsit Daibuun: seg
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɪk̚³²/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sit
- Tâi-lô: sit
- Phofsit Daibuun: sid
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɕit̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕit̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕit̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /ɕit̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕit̚³²/
- Note: siak/sek - literary; sit - vernacular.
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 熄 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
Final (韻) | 職 (134) |
Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 相即切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/sɨk̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/sɨk̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/siek̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/sik̚/ |
Li Rong |
/siək̚/ |
Wang Li |
/sĭək̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/si̯ək̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xi |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 熄 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xī |
Middle Chinese |
‹ sik › |
Old Chinese |
/*sək/ |
English | extinguish |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 熄 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 13333 |
Phonetic component |
息 |
Rime group |
職 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
息 |
Old Chinese |
/*slɯɡ/ |
Definitions
熄
- (of a fire or light (source)) to go out
Japanese
Kanji
熄
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
熄 • (sik) (hangeul 식, revised sik, McCune-Reischauer sik, Yale sik)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.