Definify.com
Definition 2024
磷
磷
See also: 燐
Translingual
Han character
磷 (radical 112 石+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一口火木手 (MRFDQ), four-corner 19659, composition ⿰石粦)
References
- KangXi: page 836, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24481
- Dae Jaweon: page 1253, character 27
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2457, character 7
- Unihan data for U+78F7
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
磷 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (粦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 潾 | *rriːn, *rin |
| 膦 | *renʔ |
| 憐 | *riːn |
| 燐 | *rin, *rins |
| 鄰 | *rin |
| 轔 | *rin, *rins |
| 嶙 | *rin, *rinʔ |
| 粼 | *rin, *rins |
| 磷 | *rin, *rins |
| 疄 | *rin, *rins |
| 麟 | *rin |
| 鱗 | *rin |
| 璘 | *rin |
| 翷 | *rin |
| 瞵 | *rin, *rins |
| 獜 | *rin, *reːŋ |
| 驎 | *rin |
| 鏻 | *rin, *rins, *reːŋ |
| 繗 | *rin |
| 僯 | *rinʔ |
| 橉 | *rinʔ, *rins |
| 撛 | *rinʔ, *rins |
| 遴 | *rins |
| 粦 | *rins |
| 甐 | *rins |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *rin, *rins) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 粦 (OC *rins).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˊ
- Wade-Giles: lin2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lin
- IPA (key): /lin³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˋ
- Wade-Giles: lin4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: linn
- IPA (key): /lin⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: leon4, leon6
- Yale: lèuhn, leuhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: loen4, loen6
- IPA (key): /lɵn²¹/, /lɵn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 磷 | 磷 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (43) | 眞 (43) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 力珍切 | 良刃切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/liɪn/ | /liɪnH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/lin/ | /linH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ljen/ | /ljenH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/lin/ | /linH/ |
| Li Rong |
/liĕn/ | /liĕnH/ |
| Wang Li |
/lĭĕn/ | /lĭĕnH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/li̯ĕn/ | /li̯ĕnH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
lín | lìn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 磷 | 磷 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 8199 | 8216 |
| Phonetic component |
粦 | 粦 |
| Rime group |
眞 | 眞 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
㷠 | 遴 |
| Old Chinese |
/*rin/ | /*rins/ |
| Notes | 同粼見史記 | 見論語 |
Definitions
磷
Korean
Hanja
磷 • (rin>in) (hangeul 린>인, revised rin>in, McCune-Reischauer rin>in, Yale lin>in)
- water flowing between stones
- steep
Vietnamese
Han character
磷 (lân, lấn)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
- Nôm: lân, lấn
References
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm , NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999