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Definition 2024
薔
薔
See also: 蔷
Translingual
Han character
薔 (radical 140 艸+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 廿土人田 (TGOW), four-corner 44601, composition ⿱艹嗇)
References
- KangXi: page 1061, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32113
- Dae Jaweon: page 1525, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3300, character 3
- Unihan data for U+8594
Chinese
trad. | 薔 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 蔷 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 薔
|
---|
Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (嗇) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
濇 | *srɯb, *srɯɡ |
嗇 | *srɯɡ |
穡 | *srɯɡ |
薔 | *zaŋ, *srɯɡ |
轖 | *srɯɡ |
繬 | *srɯɡ |
嬙 | *zaŋ, *srɯɡ |
懎 | *srɯɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *zaŋ, *srɯɡ) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 嗇 (OC *srɯɡ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤˊ
- Wade-Giles: ch'iang2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyang
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: coeng4
- Yale: chèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng4
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 薔 | 薔 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Initial (聲) | 從 (15) | 生 (21) |
Final (韻) | 陽 (105) | 職 (134) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
Division (等) | III | III |
Fanqie | 在良切 | 所力切 |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡zɨɐŋ/ | /ʃɨk̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/d͡ziɐŋ/ | /ʃɨk̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/d͡ziɑŋ/ | /ʃiek̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/d͡zɨaŋ/ | /ʂik̚/ |
Li Rong |
/d͡ziaŋ/ | /ʃiək̚/ |
Wang Li |
/d͡zĭaŋ/ | /ʃĭək̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/d͡zʱi̯aŋ/ | /ʂi̯ək̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
qiáng | she |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 薔 | 薔 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
No. | 10321 | 10994 |
Phonetic component |
牆 | 嗇 |
Rime group |
陽 | 職 |
Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
牆 | 色 |
Old Chinese |
/*zaŋ/ | /*srɯɡ/ |
Notes | 見爾雅:蓼 |
Definitions
薔
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
薔
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Readings
- Goon: そう (sō), ぞう (zō), しき (shiki)
- Kan’on: しょう (shō), そく (soku)
- Kan’yōon: しょく (shoku)
- Kun: みずたで (mizutade)
Compounds
- 薔薇 (bara): rose