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Definition 2024
衙
衙
Translingual
Han character
衙 (radical 144 行+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹人一口弓 (HOMRN), four-corner 21601)
References
- KangXi: page 1109, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34061
- Dae Jaweon: page 1574, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 837, character 7
- Unihan data for U+8859
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
衙 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (五) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 吾 | *ŋraː, *ŋaː |
| 衙 | *ŋraː, *ŋa, *ŋaʔ |
| 鼯 | *ŋaː |
| 浯 | *ŋaː |
| 珸 | *ŋaː |
| 郚 | *ŋaː |
| 齬 | *ŋaː, *ŋa, *ŋaʔ |
| 鯃 | *ŋaː |
| 娪 | *ŋaː |
| 梧 | *ŋaː |
| 峿 | *ŋaː |
| 五 | *ŋaːʔ |
| 伍 | *ŋaːʔ |
| 寤 | *ŋaːs |
| 啎 | *ŋaːs |
| 晤 | *ŋaːs |
| 悟 | *ŋaːs |
| 逜 | *ŋaːs |
| 窹 | *ŋaːs |
| 捂 | *ŋaːs |
| 鋙 | *ŋa, *ŋaʔ |
| 語 | *ŋaʔ, *ŋas |
| 圄 | *ŋaʔ |
| 敔 | *ŋaʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋraː, *ŋa, *ŋaʔ) : semantic 行 + phonetic 吾 (OC *ŋraː, *ŋaː).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˊ
- Wade-Giles: ya2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ya
- IPA (key): /i̯a̠³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ngaa4
- Yale: ngàh
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngaa4
- IPA (key): /ŋɑː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gâ
- Tâi-lô: gâ
- Phofsit Daibuun: gaa
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ga²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ga²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ga¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gê
- Tâi-lô: gê
- Phofsit Daibuun: gee
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ge²⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /ge²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ge²³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ge²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gêe
- Tâi-lô: gêe
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /gɛ¹³/
- Note: gâ - literary; gê/gêe - vernacular.
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 衙 |
| Reading # | 2/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 五加切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ŋˠa/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ŋᵚa/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ŋa/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ŋaɨ/ |
| Li Rong |
/ŋa/ |
| Wang Li |
/ŋa/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ŋa/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yá |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 衙 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| No. | 13136 |
| Phonetic component |
五 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
牙 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋraː/ |
| Notes | 秦地又牙分化字 |
Definitions
衙
Compounds
|
|
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˊ
- Wade-Giles: yü2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yu
- IPA (key): /y³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 衙 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 語居切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ŋɨʌ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ŋiɔ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ŋiɔ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ŋɨə̆/ |
| Li Rong |
/ŋiɔ/ |
| Wang Li |
/ŋĭo/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ŋi̯wo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yú |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 衙 |
| Reading # | 2/3 |
| No. | 13158 |
| Phonetic component |
五 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
魚 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋa/ |
Definitions
衙
Pronunciation 3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˇ
- Wade-Giles: yü3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeu
- IPA (key): /y²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 衙 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 魚巨切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ŋɨʌX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ŋiɔX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ŋiɔX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ŋɨə̆X/ |
| Li Rong |
/ŋiɔX/ |
| Wang Li |
/ŋĭoX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ŋi̯woX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yǔ |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 衙 |
| Reading # | 3/3 |
| No. | 13164 |
| Phonetic component |
五 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
語 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋaʔ/ |
Definitions
衙
- A surname.
Japanese
Kanji
衙
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
衙 • (a) (hangeul 아, revised a, McCune-Reischauer a, Yale a)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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