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Definition 2024
議
議
See also: 议
Translingual
Han character
議 (radical 149 言+13, 20 strokes, cangjie input 卜口廿土戈 (YRTGI), four-corner 08653, composition ⿰言義)
Descendants
References
- KangXi: page 1183, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36027
- Dae Jaweon: page 1647, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4026, character 1
- Unihan data for U+8B70
Chinese
| trad. | 議 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 议 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (我) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 莪 | *ŋaːl |
| 哦 | *ŋaːl |
| 娥 | *ŋaːl |
| 峨 | *ŋaːl |
| 峩 | *ŋaːl |
| 鵝 | *ŋaːl |
| 俄 | *ŋaːl |
| 蛾 | *ŋaːl, *ŋralʔ |
| 睋 | *ŋaːl |
| 涐 | *ŋaːl |
| 誐 | *ŋaːl |
| 硪 | *ŋaːl, *ŋaːlʔ |
| 我 | *ŋaːlʔ |
| 騀 | *ŋaːlʔ |
| 餓 | *ŋaːls |
| 義 | *ŋrals |
| 儀 | *ŋral |
| 轙 | *ŋral, *ŋralʔ |
| 檥 | *ŋral, *ŋralʔ |
| 蟻 | *ŋralʔ |
| 艤 | *ŋralʔ |
| 礒 | *ŋralʔ |
| 羛 | *ŋralʔ, *hŋral |
| 議 | *ŋrals |
| 犧 | *hŋral |
| 曦 | *hŋral |
| 羲 | *hŋral |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋrals) : semantic 言 (“talk”) + phonetic 義 (OC *ŋrals).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
- Wade-Giles: i4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
- IPA (key): /i⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ji5
- Yale: yíh
- Cantonese Pinyin: ji5
- IPA (key): /jiː¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngi
- Hakka Romanization System: ngi
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngi4
- IPA: /ɲi⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gī
- Tâi-lô: gī
- Phofsit Daibuun: gi
- IPA (Xiamen): /gi²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /gi⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /gi²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /gi³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /gi³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ngi2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngí
- IPA (key): /ŋi⁵²/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: nyi (T3)
- IPA (key): /ȵi²³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 議 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (13) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 宜寄切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ŋˠiᴇH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ŋᵚiɛH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ŋiɛH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ŋjiə̆H/ |
| Li Rong |
/ŋjeH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ŋǐeH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ŋie̯H/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yì |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 議 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 13056 |
| Phonetic component |
我 |
| Rime group |
歌 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
議 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋrals/ |
Definitions
議
- to talk over; to discuss
- to comment
- opinion; suggestion
Compounds
Derived terms from 議
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Japanese
Ryakuji for 議, a phono-semantic simplification as 言 (semantic) + ギ (phonetic “gi” for on reading); compare 機 and 魔/摩.
Kanji
議
Readings
Compounds
Compounds
Proper noun
議 (hiragana はかる, romaji Hakaru)
- A male given name
Korean
Hanja
議 • (ui) (hangeul 의, revised ui, McCune-Reischauer ŭi, Yale uy)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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