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Definition 2024
醋
醋
See also: 酢
Translingual
Han character
醋 (radical 164 酉+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一田廿日 (MWTA), four-corner 14661, composition ⿰酉昔)
References
- KangXi: page 1284, character 28
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39911
- Dae Jaweon: page 1785, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3585, character 8
- Unihan data for U+918B
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
醋 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (昔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
借 | *ʔsjaːɡs, *ʔsjaːɡ |
唶 | *ʔsjaːɡs |
藉 | *zjaːɡs, *zjaːɡ |
躤 | *zjaːɡs |
蜡 | *zraːɡs, *sʰaːɡs |
齰 | *zraːɡs, *zraːɡ |
醋 | *sʰaːɡs |
錯 | *sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ |
措 | *sʰaːɡs |
厝 | *sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ |
逪 | *sʰaːɡ |
剒 | *sʰaːɡ |
鵲 | *sʰaɡ |
碏 | *sʰaɡ |
踖 | *sʰaɡ, *ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ |
趞 | *sʰaɡ |
皵 | *sʰaɡ, *sʰjaːɡ |
舄 | *sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ |
斮 | *ʔsraɡ, *ʔsraːɡ |
簎 | *zraːwɢ, *sʰraːɡ, *zjaːɡ |
諎 | *ʔsraːɡ |
矠 | *sʰreːɡ, *zreːɡ |
庴 | *ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ |
籍 | *zjaːɡ |
耤 | *zjaːɡ |
猎 | *zjaːɡ |
昔 | *sjaːɡ |
惜 | *sjaːɡ |
腊 | *sjaːɡ |
焟 | *sjaːɡ |
棤 | *sjaːɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨˋ
- Wade-Giles: ts'u4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuh
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: cou3
- Yale: chou
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsou3
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ
- Hakka Romanization System: cii
- Hagfa Pinyim: ci4
- IPA: /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhò͘
- Tâi-lô: tshòo
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhox
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰɔ²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔ²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰɔ¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɔ²¹/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 醋 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 清 (14) |
Final (韻) | 模 (23) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | I |
Fanqie | 倉故切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡sʰuoH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/t͡sʰuoH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/t͡sʰoH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡sʰɔH/ |
Li Rong |
/t͡sʰoH/ |
Wang Li |
/t͡sʰuH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡sʰuoH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
cù |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 醋 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 13275 |
Phonetic component |
昔 |
Rime group |
暮 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
厝 |
Old Chinese |
/*sʰaːɡs/ |
Noun
醋
Japanese
Kanji
醋
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
醋 • (cho, jak) (hangeul 초, 작, revised cho, jak, McCune-Reischauer ch'o, chak, Yale cho, cak)
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Vietnamese
Han character
醋 (thố)
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