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Definition 2025
陣
陣
See also: 阵
Translingual
Han character
陣 (radical 170 阜+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 弓中十田十 (NLJWJ), four-corner 75206, composition ⿰阝車)
References
- KangXi: page 1352, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41667
- Dae Jaweon: page 1854, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4129, character 7
- Unihan data for U+9663
Chinese
| trad. | 陣 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 阵 | |
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˋ
- Wade-Giles: chên4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenn
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zan6
- Yale: jahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzan6
- IPA (key): /t͡sɐn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tīn / chūn
- Tâi-lô: tīn / tsūn
- Phofsit Daibuun: din, zun
- IPA (Xiamen): /tin²²/, /t͡sun²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tin⁴¹/, /t͡sun⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tin²²/, /t͡sun²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /tin³³/, /t͡sun³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tin³³/, /t͡sun³³/
- Note: tīn - vernacular, chūn - literary.
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 陣 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 澄 (11) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (44) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 直刃切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɖˠiɪnH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɖᵚinH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ȡienH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɖjinH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ȡjĕnH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ȡǐĕnH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ȡʱi̯ĕnH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhèn |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 陣 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zhèn |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ drinH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*lri[n]-s/ |
| English | battle array |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 陣 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1396 |
| Phonetic component |
陳 |
| Rime group |
眞 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
敶 |
| Old Chinese |
/*l'iŋs/ |
| Notes | 同敶：俗今通用 |
Definitions
陣
References
- (Min Nan) “Entry #6816”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji
陣
Readings
Noun
- battle formation
- camp
Suffix
- group
- 1万人以上の講師陣
- 1 man nin ijō no kōshi-jin
- a group of over 10,000 teachers
- 1万人以上の講師陣
Korean
Hanja
陣 • (jin) (hangeul 진, revised jin, McCune-Reischauer chin, Yale cin)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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