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Definition 2024


See also:

Translingual

Han character

(radical 181 +3, 12 strokes, cangjie input 中中中金 (LLLC), four-corner 21086, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 1399, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43349
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1916, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4357, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+9806

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kʰjon
*kʰjons
*kʰuːn
*sɢljun
*sɢljun
*sɢljun, *ɢljun
*kljuns, *kʷeːnʔ
*ɢljuns
*qʰuns

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ʂuən⁵¹/
Harbin /ʂuən⁵³/
Tianjin /ʂuən⁵³/
/suən⁵³/
Jinan /suẽ²¹/
/ʈ͡ʂʰuẽ⁰/ 孝~
Qingdao /ʂuə̃⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʂuən³¹²/
Xi'an /fẽ⁴⁴/
Xining /fə̃²¹³/
Yinchuan /ʂuŋ¹³/
Lanzhou /fə̃n¹³/
Ürümqi /ʂuŋ²¹³/
/fɤŋ²¹³/
Wuhan /ɕyn³⁵/
Chengdu /suən¹³/
Guiyang /suen²¹³/
Kunming /ʂuə̃²¹²/
Nanjing /ʂun⁴⁴/
Hefei /ʂuən⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /suəŋ⁴⁵/
Pingyao /suŋ³⁵/
Hohhot /sũŋ⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /zəŋ²³/
Suzhou /zən³¹/
Hangzhou /zz̩ʷen¹³/
Wenzhou /joŋ²²/
Hui Shexian /ɕyʌ̃²²/
Tunxi /ɕyan¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /ɕyn⁵⁵/
/ɕyn¹¹/
Xiangtan /ɕyn⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /sun²¹/
Hakka Meixian /sun⁵³/
Taoyuan /ʃun⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /søn²²/
Nanning /syn²²/
/sɐn²²/
Hong Kong /søn²²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /sun²²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /souŋ²⁴²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /sœyŋ⁴⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /suŋ³⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /tun³³/
/tun²³/ 便~

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (27)
Final () (47)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʑiuɪnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʑʷinH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʑjuenH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʑwinH/
Li
Rong
/d͡ʑiuĕnH/
Wang
Li
/d͡ʑĭuĕnH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡ʑʰi̯uĕnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shùn
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shùn
Middle
Chinese
‹ zywinH ›
Old
Chinese
/*Cə.lu[n]-s/
English follow; obey

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 1636
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɢljuns/

Definitions

  1. to follow; to go along with
  2. to obey; to submit to
  3. smooth; successful
  4. to make smooth

Compounds


Japanese

Kanji

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. order, sequence
  2. obedience

Readings

Compounds

Noun

(hiragana じゅん, romaji jun)

  1. order, sequence, turn

Proper noun

(hiragana じゅん, romaji Jun)

  1. A male given name

Suffix

(hiragana じゅん, romaji -jun)

  1. order, sequence

Korean

Hanja

(sun) (hangeul , revised sun, McCune-Reischauer sun, Yale swun)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(thuận, thộn)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.