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Definition 2025
餞
餞
See also: 饯
Translingual
Han character
餞 (radical 184 食+8, 17 strokes, cangjie input 人戈戈戈 (OIII), four-corner 83753)
- farewell party
- see off, send off
References
- KangXi: page 1421, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44214
- Dae Jaweon: page 1947, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4458, character 13
- Unihan data for U+991E
Chinese
| trad. | 餞 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 饯 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (戔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 殘 | *zlaːn, *zaːns |
| 戔 | *zlaːn |
| 帴 | *zlaːn, *saːns, *ʔslenʔ, *ʔsleːn, *sreːd |
| 虥 | *zreːn, *zreːn, *zreːnʔ, *zraːns |
| 盞 | *ʔsreːnʔ |
| 醆 | *ʔsreːnʔ, *ʔljenʔ |
| 琖 | *ʔsreːnʔ |
| 剗 | *sʰreːnʔ |
| 棧 | *zreːnʔ, *zraːns, *zrenʔ |
| 輚 | *zreːnʔ, *zraːns |
| 嶘 | *zreːnʔ |
| 錢 | *ʔslenʔ, *zlen |
| 俴 | *ʔslenʔ, *zlenʔ |
| 籛 | *ʔslenʔ, *ʔslens, *ʔsleːn |
| 淺 | *sʰlenʔ, *ʔsleːn |
| 濺 | *ʔsens, *ʔseːn |
| 踐 | *zlenʔ |
| 諓 | *zlenʔ, *zlens |
| 餞 | *zlenʔ, *zlens |
| 賤 | *zlens |
| 綫 | *slens |
| 箋 | *ʔsleːn |
| 牋 | *ʔsleːn |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ
- Wade-Giles: chien4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiann
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zin3, zin6
- Yale: jin, jihn
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzin3, dzin6
- IPA (key): /t͡siːn³³/, /t͡siːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 餞 | 餞 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (77) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 慈演切 | 才線切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡ziᴇnX/ | /d͡ziᴇnH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/d͡ziɛnX/ | /d͡ziɛnH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/d͡zjænX/ | /d͡zjænH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/d͡zianX/ | /d͡zianH/ |
| Li Rong |
/d͡ziɛnX/ | /d͡ziɛnH/ |
| Wang Li |
/d͡zĭɛnX/ | /d͡zĭɛnH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/d͡zʱi̯ɛnX/ | /d͡zʱi̯ɛnH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiàn | jiàn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 餞 | 餞 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 6006 | 6009 |
| Phonetic component |
戔 | 戔 |
| Rime group |
元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
踐 | 賤 |
| Old Chinese |
/*zlenʔ/ | /*zlens/ |
Definitions
餞
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
References
Japanese
Etymology
uma "horse" + no [genitive case] + hanamuke "nose point". From the practice of pointing the nose of a horse in the direction of one's destination and wishing them a safe journey.
Noun
餞 (hiragana うまのはなむけ, romaji uma no hanamuke)
- seeing one off; a farewell
Noun
餞 (hiragana むまのはなむけ, romaji muma no hanamuke)
- seeing one off; a farewell
- c. 935: Tosa Nikki (page 3)
- 藤原のときざね、船路なれど、馬（むま）のはなむけす。
- c. 935: Tosa Nikki (page 3)
Kanji
餞
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
References
- Hasegawa, Masaharu; Yūichirō Imanishi, Hiroshi Itō, Hiroshi Yoshioka (1989) Shin Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 24: Tosa Nikki, Kagerō Nikki, Murasaki Shikibu Nikki, Sarashina Nikki, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, ISBN 4-00-240024-7
Korean
Hanja
餞 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune-Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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