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Definition 2024
鮫
鮫
See also: 鲛
Translingual
Han character
鮫 (radical 195 魚+6, 17 strokes, cangjie input 弓火卜金大 (NFYCK), four-corner 20348)
References
- KangXi: page 1469, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46127
- Dae Jaweon: page 2002, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4688, character 4
- Unihan data for U+9BAB
Chinese
| trad. | 鮫 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 鲛 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (交) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 烄 | *keːws, *kreːwʔ |
| 礮 | *pʰreːws |
| 交 | *kreːw |
| 郊 | *kreːw |
| 茭 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 蛟 | *kreːw |
| 鮫 | *kreːw |
| 鵁 | *kreːw |
| 咬 | *kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw |
| 鉸 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws |
| 佼 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 詨 | *kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 絞 | *kreːwʔ |
| 狡 | *kreːwʔ |
| 姣 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 筊 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 校 | *kreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 珓 | *kreːws |
| 跤 | *kʰreːw |
| 頝 | *kʰreːw |
| 骹 | *kʰraːw |
| 齩 | *ŋɡreːwʔ |
| 洨 | *ɡreːw |
| 胶 | *ɡreːw |
| 效 | *ɡreːws |
| 効 | *ɡreːws |
| 傚 | *ɡreːws |
| 皎 | *keːwʔ |
| 恔 | *keːwʔ |
| 晈 | *keːwʔ |
| 窔 | *qeːws |
| 駮 | *pqreːwɢ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ
- Wade-Giles: chiao1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiau
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gaau1
- Yale: gāau
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaau1
- IPA (key): /kɑːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kau
- Tâi-lô: kau
- Phofsit Daibuun: kaw
- IPA (Xiamen): /kaʊ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kaʊ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kaʊ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /kaʊ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaʊ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鮫 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 肴 (90) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 古肴切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kˠau/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kᵚau/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kau/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kaɨw/ |
| Li Rong |
/kau/ |
| Wang Li |
/kau/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kau/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiāo |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鮫 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 6300 |
| Phonetic component |
交 |
| Rime group |
宵 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
交 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kreːw/ |
Definitions
鮫
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Japanese
Kanji
鮫
Readings
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鮫 |
|
さめ Hyōgaiji |
| kun'yomi |
Noun
鮫 (hiragana さめ, katakana サメ, romaji same)
Usage notes
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana in biological contexts, as サメ.
Korean
Hanja
鮫 • (gyo) (hangeul 교, revised gyo, McCune-Reischauer kyo, Yale kyo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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