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Definition 2025
郊
郊
Translingual
Han character
郊 (radical 163 邑+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜大弓中 (YKNL), four-corner 07427)
- suburbs
- waste land, open spaces
References
- KangXi: page 1271, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39392
- Dae Jaweon: page 1769, character 27
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3769, character 6
- Unihan data for U+90CA
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
郊 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (交) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
烄 | *keːws, *kreːwʔ |
礮 | *pʰreːws |
交 | *kreːw |
郊 | *kreːw |
茭 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
蛟 | *kreːw |
鮫 | *kreːw |
鵁 | *kreːw |
咬 | *kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw |
鉸 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws |
佼 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
詨 | *kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws |
絞 | *kreːwʔ |
狡 | *kreːwʔ |
姣 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
筊 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
校 | *kreːws, *ɡreːws |
珓 | *kreːws |
跤 | *kʰreːw |
頝 | *kʰreːw |
骹 | *kʰraːw |
齩 | *ŋɡreːwʔ |
洨 | *ɡreːw |
胶 | *ɡreːw |
效 | *ɡreːws |
効 | *ɡreːws |
傚 | *ɡreːws |
皎 | *keːwʔ |
恔 | *keːwʔ |
晈 | *keːwʔ |
窔 | *qeːws |
駮 | *pqreːwɢ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ
- Wade-Giles: chiao1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiau
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gaau1
- Yale: gāau
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaau1
- IPA (key): /kɑːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kau
- Tâi-lô: kau
- Phofsit Daibuun: kaw
- IPA (Xiamen): /kaʊ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kaʊ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kaʊ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /kaʊ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaʊ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 郊 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
Final (韻) | 肴 (90) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | II |
Fanqie | 古肴切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kˠau/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/kᵚau/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/kau/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kaɨw/ |
Li Rong |
/kau/ |
Wang Li |
/kau/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/kau/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiāo |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 郊 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
jiāo |
Middle Chinese |
‹ kæw › |
Old Chinese |
/*[k]ˤraw/ |
English | suburb |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 郊 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 6297 |
Phonetic component |
交 |
Rime group |
宵 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
交 |
Old Chinese |
/*kreːw/ |
Definitions
郊
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Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
郊
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
郊 • (gyo) (hangeul 교, revised gyo, McCune-Reischauer kyo, Yale kyo)
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Vietnamese
Han character
郊 (giao)
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