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Definition 2024
鉸
鉸
See also: 铰
Translingual
Han character
鉸 (radical 167 金+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 金卜金大 (CYCK), four-corner 80148)
References
- KangXi: page 1303, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40346
- Dae Jaweon: page 1804, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4201, character 8
- Unihan data for U+9278
Chinese
trad. | 鉸 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 铰 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (交) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
烄 | *keːws, *kreːwʔ |
礮 | *pʰreːws |
交 | *kreːw |
郊 | *kreːw |
茭 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
蛟 | *kreːw |
鮫 | *kreːw |
鵁 | *kreːw |
咬 | *kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw |
鉸 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws |
佼 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
詨 | *kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws |
絞 | *kreːwʔ |
狡 | *kreːwʔ |
姣 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
筊 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
校 | *kreːws, *ɡreːws |
珓 | *kreːws |
跤 | *kʰreːw |
頝 | *kʰreːw |
骹 | *kʰraːw |
齩 | *ŋɡreːwʔ |
洨 | *ɡreːw |
胶 | *ɡreːw |
效 | *ɡreːws |
効 | *ɡreːws |
傚 | *ɡreːws |
皎 | *keːwʔ |
恔 | *keːwʔ |
晈 | *keːwʔ |
窔 | *qeːws |
駮 | *pqreːwɢ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ
- Wade-Giles: chiao3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeau
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gaau2, gaau3
- Yale: gáau, gaau
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaau2, gaau3
- IPA (key): /kɑːu̯³⁵/, /kɑːu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka
- Tâi-lô: ka
- Phofsit Daibuun: kaf
- IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ka⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /ka⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |||
---|---|---|---|
Character | 鉸 | 鉸 | 鉸 |
Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) |
Final (韻) | 肴 (90) | 肴 (90) | 肴 (90) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
Division (等) | II | II | II |
Fanqie | 古肴切 | 古巧切 | 古孝切 |
Reconstructions | |||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kˠau/ | /kˠauX/ | /kˠauH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/kᵚau/ | /kᵚauX/ | /kᵚauH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/kau/ | /kauX/ | /kauH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kaɨw/ | /kaɨwX/ | /kaɨwH/ |
Li Rong |
/kau/ | /kauX/ | /kauH/ |
Wang Li |
/kau/ | /kauX/ | /kauH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/kau/ | /kauX/ | /kauH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiāo | jiǎo | jiào |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 鉸 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
jiǎo |
Middle Chinese |
‹ kæwX › |
Old Chinese |
/*mə-[k]ˤr[a]wʔ/ |
English | shear; scissors |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Character | 鉸 | 鉸 | 鉸 |
Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
No. | 6303 | 6308 | 6315 |
Phonetic component |
交 | 交 | 交 |
Rime group |
宵 | 宵 | 宵 |
Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 | 2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
交 | 絞 | 敎 |
Old Chinese |
/*kreːw/ | /*kreːwʔ/ | /*kreːws/ |
Definitions
鉸
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