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Definition 2024
-itek
-itek
See also: iték
Hungarian
Suffix
-itek
- (possessive suffix) your ... -s (second-person plural informal, multiple possessions)
- gyűrű (“ring”) → a gyűrűitek (“your rings”)
- este (“evening”) → az estéitek (“your evenings”)
Usage notes
- (possessive suffix) Variants:
- -itok is added to back vowel words ending in a vowel except -i. Final -a changes to -á-.
- -itek is added to front vowel words ending in a vowel except -i. Final -e changes to -é-.
- -aitok is added to some back vowel words ending in a consonant
- -eitek is added to some front vowel words ending in a consonant
- -jaitok is added to some back vowel words ending in a consonant or the vowel -i
- -jeitek is added to some front vowel words ending in a consonant or the vowel -i
Etymology 2
Personal suffix.
Suffix
-itek
- (personal suffix) Used to form the second-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, definite conjugation).
- fest (“to paint”) → A falat festitek? - Are you painting the walls?
Usage notes
- (personal suffix) See harmonic variants in the table below.
Present tense definite - personal endings
Person | Back vowel | Front vowel | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
unrounded | rounded | |||
én | 1st person singular | -om | -em | -öm |
te | 2nd person singular | -od | -ed | -öd |
ő maga ön |
3rd person singular | -ja | -i | |
mi | 1st person plural | -juk | -jük | |
ti | 2nd person plural | -játok | -itek | |
ők maguk önök |
3rd person plural | -ják | -ik | |
én | 1st person singular subject with 2nd person object |
-lak | -lek | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t | -alak | -elek |
See also
- Category:Hungarian noun forms
- Category:Hungarian verb forms
- Appendix:Hungarian possessive suffixes