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Definition 2024
Bak
Bak
Hungarian
Etymology
From the noun bak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɒk]
- Hyphenation: Bak
Proper noun
Bak
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | Bak | — |
accusative | Bakot | — |
dative | Baknak | — |
instrumental | Bakkal | — |
causal-final | Bakért | — |
translative | Bakká | — |
terminative | Bakig | — |
essive-formal | Bakként | — |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | Bakban | — |
superessive | Bakon | — |
adessive | Baknál | — |
illative | Bakba | — |
sublative | Bakra | — |
allative | Bakhoz | — |
elative | Bakból | — |
delative | Bakról | — |
ablative | Baktól | — |
Possessive forms of Bak | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | Bakom | — |
2nd person sing. | Bakod | — |
3rd person sing. | Bakja | — |
1st person plural | Bakunk | — |
2nd person plural | Bakotok | — |
3rd person plural | Bakjuk | — |
Derived terms
bak
bak
Albanian
Etymology
Either a variant of bark, or from Proto-Albanian *bauka, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰōw (“to blow, swell”), close to Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly, body”), Dutch buik (“belly”), German Bauch (“belly, stomach”), Swedish buk (“belly, abdomen”).
Noun
bak m (indefinite plural baqe, definite singular baku, definite plural baqet)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɑk
- IPA(key): /bɑk/
Etymology 1
Noun
bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)
- a container, such as a box, a crate, a tray or a tub
- a drinking vessel, usually a cup or mug
- (colloquial) a vehicle, a car
Derived terms
(container):
(car):
Etymology 2
Verb
bak
Etymology 3
From Middle Dutch *bak, bake, baec (“meat from the back of a pig”), from Old Dutch *bak (“back, rear”), from Proto-Germanic *baką. Cognate with English back, Icelandic bak. Etymologically related to bakboord and achterbaks.
Noun
bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)
Etymology 4
Noun
bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)
- Abbreviation of versnellingsbak.
Derived terms
Etymology 5
bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.
Noun
bak n (genitive singular baks, plural bøk)
Declension
n5 | Singular | Plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | bak | bakið | bøk | bøkini |
Accusative | bak | bakið | bøk | bøkini |
Dative | baki | bakinum | bøkum | bøkunum |
Genitive | baks | baksins | baka | bakanna |
See also
Hungarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɒk]
Noun
bak (plural bakok)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bak | bakok |
accusative | bakot | bakokat |
dative | baknak | bakoknak |
instrumental | bakkal | bakokkal |
causal-final | bakért | bakokért |
translative | bakká | bakokká |
terminative | bakig | bakokig |
essive-formal | bakként | bakokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bakban | bakokban |
superessive | bakon | bakokon |
adessive | baknál | bakoknál |
illative | bakba | bakokba |
sublative | bakra | bakokra |
allative | bakhoz | bakokhoz |
elative | bakból | bakokból |
delative | bakról | bakokról |
ablative | baktól | bakoktól |
Possessive forms of bak | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | bakom | bakjaim |
2nd person sing. | bakod | bakjaid |
3rd person sing. | bakja | bakjai |
1st person plural | bakunk | bakjaink |
2nd person plural | bakotok | bakjaitok |
3rd person plural | bakjuk | bakjaik |
Derived terms
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paːk/
- Rhymes: -aːk
Noun
bak n (genitive singular baks, nominative plural bök)
Declension
Derived terms
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
Adverb
bak
- at the back, behind
- bak fram - back to front
- for langt bak - too far back / behind
Preposition
bak
- behind
- bak kulissene - behind the scenes
Noun
bak m (definite singular baken, indefinite plural baker, definite plural bakene)
- (anatomy) behind, bottom, backside
- et spark bak - a kick in / up the backside (etc.)
- back, rear, seat (of trousers)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Verb
bak
- imperative of bake
References
- “bak” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Adverb
bak
- at the back, behind
- bak fram - back to front
- for langt bak - too far back / behind
Preposition
bak
- behind
- bak kulissane - behind the scenes
Noun
bak m (definite singular baken, indefinite plural bakar, definite plural bakane)
bak n (definite singular baket, indefinite plural bak, definite plural baka)
- (anatomy) behind, bottom, backside
- eit spark bak - a kick in / up the backside (etc.)
- back, rear, seat (of trousers)
Derived terms
References
- “bak” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *baką. Cognate with Old English bæc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑk/
Noun
bak n
Declension
Singular | Plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | bak | baku |
accusative | bak | baku |
genitive | bakes | bakō |
dative | bake | bakum |
instrumental | — | — |
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bak]
Noun
bak m inan
- tank (especially of a motorcycle, storing fuel)
Declension
Hypernyms
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish baker, from Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): bɑːk
Adverb
bak (not comparable)
Related terms
Antonyms
Preposition
bak
- (dated) behind, 'hind
- när månen döljer sig bak vinrankan
- when the moon hides 'hind the grape vine
- när månen döljer sig bak vinrankan
Noun
bak n, c
Declension
Inflection of bak | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | bak | baken | bakar | bakarna |
Genitive | baks | bakens | bakars | bakarnas |
Inflection of bak | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | bak | baket | bak | baken |
Genitive | baks | bakets | baks | bakens |
Tzotzil
Pronunciation
- (Zinacantán) IPA(key): /ɓäkʰ/
Noun
bak
Derived terms
(Nouns)
- k'atin bak
References
- Laughlin, Robert M. (1975) The Great Tzotzil Dictionary of San Lorenzo Zinacantán. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press.