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Definition 2024
envenenar
envenenar
Portuguese
Verb
envenenar (first-person singular present indicative enveneno, past participle envenenado)
- (transitive) to poison
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to be poisoned; to take poison
- (figuratively) to spoil; to destroy
- (colloquial) to soup up (a car)
Synonyms
Quotations
For usage examples of this term, see Citations:envenenar.
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb envenenar
Spanish
Etymology
Probably from en- + veneno. Compare Latin venenāre, present active infinitive of venenō. Compare Italian avvelenare, Portuguese envenenar, Romanian învenina.
Verb
envenenar (first-person singular present enveneno, first-person singular preterite envenené, past participle envenenado)
Conjugation
1Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not be attested. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive envenenar | |||||||
dative | envenenarme | envenenarte, envenenarle | envenenarle, envenenarse | envenenarnos | envenenaros, envenenarles | envenenarles, envenenarse | |
accusative | envenenarme | envenenarte, envenenarlo, envenenarla | envenenarlo, envenenarla, envenenarse | envenenarnos | envenenaros, envenenarlos, envenenarlas | envenenarlos, envenenarlas, envenenarse | |
with gerund envenenando | |||||||
dative | envenenándome | envenenándote, envenenándole | envenenándole, envenenándose | envenenándonos | envenenándoos, envenenándoles | envenenándoles, envenenándose | |
accusative | envenenándome | envenenándote, envenenándolo, envenenándola | envenenándolo, envenenándola, envenenándose | envenenándonos | envenenándoos, envenenándolos, envenenándolas | envenenándolos, envenenándolas, envenenándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative envenena | |||||||
dative | envenéname | envenénate, envenénale | envenénale | envenénanos | envenénaos, envenénales | envenénales | |
accusative | envenéname | envenénate, envenénalo, envenénala | envenénalo, envenénala | envenénanos | envenénaos, envenénalos, envenénalas | envenénalos, envenénalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative envenene | |||||||
dative | envenéneme | envenénete, envenénele | envenénele, envenénese | envenénenos | envenéneles | envenéneles, envenénese | |
accusative | envenéneme | envenénete, envenénelo, envenénela | envenénelo, envenénela, envenénese | envenénenos | envenénelos, envenénelas | envenénelos, envenénelas, envenénese | |
with first-person plural imperative envenenemos | |||||||
dative | not used | envenenémosle | envenenémosle | envenenémonos | envenenémosles | envenenémosles | |
accusative | not used | envenenémoslo, envenenémosla | envenenémoslo, envenenémosla | envenenémonos | envenenémoslos, envenenémoslas | envenenémoslos, envenenémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative envenenad | |||||||
dative | envenenadme | envenenadle | envenenadle | envenenadnos | envenenaos, envenenadles | envenenadles | |
accusative | envenenadme | envenenadlo, envenenadla | envenenadlo, envenenadla | envenenadnos | envenenaos, envenenadlos, envenenadlas | envenenadlos, envenenadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative envenenen | |||||||
dative | envenénenme | envenénente, envenénenle | envenénenle, envenénense | envenénenos | envenénenles | envenénenles, envenénense | |
accusative | envenénenme | envenénente, envenénenlo, envenénenla | envenénenlo, envenénenla, envenénense | envenénenos | envenénenlos, envenénenlas | envenénenlos, envenénenlas, envenénense |
Synonyms
- (poison): emponzoñar