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Definition 2024
espantar
espantar
Catalan
Alternative forms
Verb
espantar (first-person singular present espanto, past participle espantat)
Conjugation
infinitive | espantar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | espantant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | espantat | espantada | |||||
plural | espantats | espantades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
present | espanto | espantes | espanta | espantem | espanteu | espanten | |
imperfect | espantava | espantaves | espantava | espantàvem | espantàveu | espantaven | |
future | espantaré | espantaràs | espantarà | espantarem | espantareu | espantaran | |
preterite | espantí | espantares | espantà | espantàrem | espantàreu | espantaren | |
conditional | espantaria | espantaries | espantaria | espantaríem | espantaríeu | espantarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
present | espanti | espantis | espanti | espantem | espanteu | espantin | |
imperfect | espantés | espantessis | espantés | espantéssim | espantéssiu | espantessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | espanta | espanti | espantem | espanteu | espantin |
Derived terms
- espantar-se
Ladino
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō.
Verb
espantar (Latin spelling)
- to scare
Derived terms
Occitan
Alternative forms
Etymology
From espaventar, from Old Provençal, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, present active infinitive of *expaventō, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō.
Verb
espantar
- to terrify
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, present active infinitive of *expaventō, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Spanish and Catalan espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter.
Verb
espantar (first-person singular present indicative espanto, past participle espantado)
- to terrify
Quotations
For usage examples of this term, see Citations:espantar.
Conjugation
Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, present active infinitive of *expaventō, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Portuguese and Catalan espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter, also Romanian înspăimânta.
Pronunciation
Verb
espantar (first-person singular present espanto, first-person singular preterite espanté, past participle espantado)
- (transitive) to scare
- (transitive) to drive away
Conjugation
Synonyms
- (to scare): asustar, atemorizar
Derived terms
Related terms
- espanto m