- Abkhaz: абду (ābdu)
- Adyghe: пшъашъэ (pŝāŝă)
- Afrikaans: oupa (af)
- Ainu: エカㇱヒ (ekashi)
- Akkadian: ab abi
- Albanian: gjysh (sq), babagjysh (sq)
- Aleut: latux
- Amharic: አያት (am) (ʾäyat)
- Arabic: جَدّ (ar) (jadd)
- Aragonese: agüelo m
- Armenian: պապ (hy) (pap), պապիկ (hy) (papik), հավ (hy) (hav)
- Aromanian: ghiush m, tot m, pap m
- Assamese:
- Asturian: güelu (ast) m
- Avar: кӏудада (ḳudada), дахӏадада (daḥadada)
- Azeri: baba (az)
- Bashkir: олатай (olatay), ҡартатай (qartatay)
- Basque: aitona (eu), aitatxi (eu)
- Belarusian: дзед m (dzjed), дзяду́ля m (dzjadúlja)
- Bengali: দাদু (dadu), দাদা (dada) (paternal), নানা (nana) (maternal)
- Breton: tad-kozh (br) m
- Bulgarian: дя́до (bg) m (djádo)
- Burmese: အဘိုး (my) (a.bhui:), (informally) ဘိုးဘိုး (my) (bhui:bhui:)
- Catalan: avi (ca) m
- Central Sierra Miwok: páˑpa-
- Chamicuro: lokoko
- Chichewa:
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 爺爺, 爷爷 (je4 je4⁻2) (paternal), 公公 (gung1 gung1, gung1⁻4 gung1) (maternal), 祖父 (zou2 fu6) (paternal), 外祖父 (ngoi6 zou2 fu6) (maternal), 外公 (ngoi6 gung1) (maternal)
- Hakka: 阿公 (â-kûng) (paternal), 姐公 (chiá-kûng) (maternal), 外阿公 (ngoi-â-kûng) (maternal)
- Mandarin: 爺爺 (zh), 爷爷 (zh) (yéye) (paternal), 祖父 (zh) (zǔfù) (paternal), 外祖父 (zh) (wàizǔfù) (maternal), 外公 (zh) (wàigōng) (maternal, colloquial)
- Min Nan: 阿公 (zh-min-nan) (a-kong), 俺公 (án-kong) (paternal), 外公 (guā-kong) (maternal), 火烌公 (hóe-hu-kong, hé-hu-kong) (maternal), 內公 (lāi-kong) (paternal, indirect)
- Chinook Jargon: chitsh
- Czech: děda (cs) m, děd (cs) m
- Danish: bedstefar (da) c
- Dhivehi:
- Dutch: grootvader (nl) m, opa (nl) m, bompa m (Flanders)
- Esperanto: avo
- Estonian: vanaisa (et)
- Ewe: tɔgbui
- Extremaduran:
- Faroese: abbi (fo), avi m
- Finnish: isoisä (fi), vaari (fi), ukki (fi), pappa (fi), isänisä (fi) (paternal), äidinisä (fi) (maternal)
- Franco-Provençal:
- French: grand-père (fr) m, aïeul (fr)
- Friulian: nono m, von m
- Galician: avó (gl) m
- Georgian: პაპა (ṗaṗa), ბაბუა (babua)
- German: Großvater (de) m, Opa (de) m, Opi m, Großvater väterlicherseits m (paternal), Großvater mütterlicherseits m (maternal)
- Greek: παππούς (el) m (pappoús), πάππος (el) m (páppos)
- Greenlandic: aataq, aataa
- Guaraní: taita guasu
- Gujarati:
- Hausa:
- Hawaiian: kupuna kāne
- Hebrew: סָב (he) m (sav), סַבָּא (he) m (sába)
- Hindi: दादा (hi) m (dādā), नाना (hi) m (nānā) (maternal)
- Hungarian: nagyapa (hu)
- Icelandic: afi (is) m
- Ido: avulo (io)
- Igbo:
- Indonesian: kakek (id)
- Ingush: даь-да (dä-da) (paternal), наьн-да (nän-da) (maternal)
- Interlingua: avo, granpatre
- Interlingue:
- Irish: seanathair (ga) m, athair críonna m
- Istriot: nono f
- Italian: nonno (it) m
- Japanese: お爺さん (おじいさん, ojiisan), 祖父 (ja) (そふ, sofu) (only about one's own), 外祖父 (ja) (がいそふ, gaisofu) (maternal, only about one's own)
- Kazakh: ата (kk) (ata), баба (baba)
- Khmer: តា (km) (taa), អយ្យកោ (km) (ayyeakao)
- Korean: 할아버지 (ko) (harabeoji), 친할아버지 (ko) (chinharabeoji) (paternal), 외할아버지 (ko) (oeharabeoji) (maternal)
- Krio: grandpa
- Kurdish: bavpîr m
- Sorani: باپیر (ku) (bapír)
- Kyrgyz: чоң ата (çoñ ata), тай ата (tay ata)
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- Lao: ປູ່ (pū) (paternal), ຕາ (lo) (tā) (maternal), ຕູ້ (lo) (tū) (grandfather or grandmother), ໄອຍະກາ ('ai nya kā) (literary), ພໍ່ໃຫຍ່ (phǭ nyai), ມາຕາມະຫະ (mā tā ma ha)
- Latgalian: vaciks, vacjuks, vacuļs
- Latin: avus (la)
- Latvian: vectēvs m
- Lithuanian: senelis (lt) m
- Low German:
- German Low German: Grootvader m, Grootvoder m, Grootvadder m
- Luganda:
- Luxembourgish: Grousspapp m
- Macedonian: де́до m (dédo)
- Malay: datuk, nenek (unused)
- Malayalam: മുത്തച്ഛന് (muttacchan), അപ്പൂപ്പന് (appūppan)
- Manx: shaner m, shennayr m
- Marathi: आजोबा m (ājobā), आबा (ābā)
- Mirandese: abó m, abó pai m, abó de las calças m, pai-abó m, bó m
- Mongolian: өвөө (mn) (övöö)
- Nama: ǁgaosab
- Navajo: (maternal) acheii, (paternal) análí
- Norman: grand-péthe m (Jersey)
- North Frisian: (Mooring) åte m
- Northern Sami: áddjá
- Norwegian: morfar (no) (mother's father), farfar (no) (father's father)
- Bokmål: bestefar (no) m
- Nynorsk: bestefar m
- O'odham: (maternal) ba꞉b, (paternal) wosk
- Old Church Slavonic: дѣдъ m (dědŭ)
- Old English: ealdfæder m, ieldrafæder m
- Old Norse: afi m
- Oriya: ଜେଜେବାପା (jējēbāpā)
- Ossetian: дада (dada), баба (baba)
- Pashto: نیکه (nika)
- Persian: پدربزرگ (pedar-bozorg)
- Plautdietsch: Grootfoda m
- Polish: dziadek (pl) m pers
- Portuguese: avô (pt) m
- Punjabi: ਦਾਦਾ m (dādā), ਦਾਦੇ pl (dādē)
- Quechua: awki
- Rajasthani:
- Romanian: bunic (ro) m, tataie (ro) m, tata mare m
- Romansch: tat m, non m
- Russian: де́душка (ru) m (déduška), дед (ru) m (ded), деду́ля (ru) m (dedúlja)
- Santali: ᱚᱡᱚ (aja)
- Sardinian: donnumannu m
- Scots: guidsire, grandfaither
- Scottish Gaelic: seanair (gd) m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: дјед m, дед m, деда m, дека m, декица m, дедица m
- Roman: djed (sh) m, ded (sh) m, deda (sh) m, deka (sh) m, dekica (sh) m, dedica (sh) m
- Sicilian: avu m, nannu (scn) m
- Sindhi:
- Sinhalese: පිතාමහ (pitāmaha), මිති (miti)
- Skolt Sami: äʹjj
- Slovak: dedo m, dedko m, starý otec m, ded m
- Slovene: ded m, stari oče (sl) m
- Somali:
- Sotho: ntatemoholo (st)
- Spanish: abuelo (es) m
- Swahili: babu (sw)
- Swedish: farfar (sv) c (paternal), morfar (sv) c (maternal)
- Tagalog: lolo (tl), ingkong, lelong, apo (tl), abwelo
- Tajik: падарбузург (padarbuzurg)
- Tamil: தாத்தா (ta) (tāttā)
- Taos: tàłułi’ína
- Tatar: бабай (tt) (babay), дәү әти (tt) (däü äti)
- Telugu: తాతయ్య (te) (tātayya)
- Thai: ปู่ (th) (bpùu) (paternal), ตา (th) (dtaa), ก๋ง (th) (gǒng) (maternal)
- Tok Pisin: tumbuna
- Tupinambá: (t-, t-) amỹîa
- Turkish: dede (tr)
- Turkmen: ata (tk), baba (tk)
- Tuvan: кырган-ача (kırgan-ača)
- Ukrainian: дід m (did), діду́сь m (didúsʹ)
- Urdu: دادا m (dādā), نانا m (nānā) (maternal)
- Uzbek: buva (uz)
- Venetian: nono m
- Vietnamese: ông (vi), ôông (vi)
- Volapük: lefat (vo)
- Walloon: grand-popa (wa) m, tåye (wa) m
- West Frisian: pake m
- Wolof:
- Xhosa:
- Yiddish: זיידע m (zeyde)
- Yoruba:
- Zulu:
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