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Definition 2024
Sulfur
sulfur
sulfur
English
Chemical element | |
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S | Previous: phosphorus (P) |
Next: chlorine (Cl) |
Alternative forms
- sulphur (Australia, Canada, India, New Zealand, UK; nonstandard in scientific usage)
Noun
sulfur (usually uncountable, plural sulfurs)
- (uncountable) A chemical element (symbol S) with an atomic number of 16.
- (countable, uncountable) A yellowish green colour, like that of sulfur.
-
sulfur colour:
-
Synonyms
- (element): brimstone (archaic, not in technical usage)
Derived terms
terms derived from sulfur (noun)
Related terms
terms related to sulfur (noun)
Translations
element
|
|
colour
Adjective
sulfur (comparative more sulfur, superlative most sulfur)
Translations
colour
Verb
sulfur (third-person singular simple present sulfurs, present participle sulfuring, simple past and past participle sulfured)
- (transitive) To treat with sulfur, or a sulfur compound, especially to preserve or to counter agricultural pests.
Translations
treat with sulfur
See also
other entries of interest
|
Latin
Etymology
From a Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to burn." But compare Old Armenian ծծումբ (ccumb, “sulfur”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsul.fur/, [ˈsʊɫ.fʊr]
Alternative forms
Noun
sulfur n (genitive sulfuris); third declension
Inflection
Third declension neuter.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | sulfur | sulfura |
genitive | sulfuris | sulfurum |
dative | sulfurī | sulfuribus |
accusative | sulfur | sulfura |
ablative | sulfure | sulfuribus |
vocative | sulfur | sulfura |
Descendants
References
- sulfur in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- sulfur in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “sulfur”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
Malay
Chemical element | |
---|---|
S | Previous: fosforus (P) |
Next: klorin (Cl) |
Etymology
From English sulfur, from Middle English, from Anglo-Norman sulfre, from Latin sulfur.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sulfo(ɹ)/
- Rhymes: -fo(ɹ), -o(ɹ)
Noun
sulfur (Jawi spelling سولفور)
- sulfur (element)