superar

Catalan

Verb

superar ‎(first-person singular present supero, past participle superat)

to surpass; exceed
to overcome; get past

Conjugation

Conjugation of superar (first conjugation)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			superar
present participle			superant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		superat		superada
		plural		superats		superades
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	supero	superes	supera	superem	supereu	superen
	imperfect	superava	superaves	superava	superàvem	superàveu	superaven
	future	superaré	superaràs	superarà	superarem	superareu	superaran
	preterite	superí	superares	superà	superàrem	superàreu	superaren
	conditional	superaria	superaries	superaria	superaríem	superaríeu	superarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	superi	superis	superi	superem	supereu	superin
	imperfect	superés	superessis	superés	superéssim	superéssiu	superessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
imperative		—	supera	superi	superem	supereu	superin

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin superāre, present active infinitive of superō.

Pronunciation

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /su.pɨ.ˈɾaɾ/

Verb

superar ‎(first-person singular present indicative supero, past participle superado)

to exceed
to overcome

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb superar

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	superar
Personal	superar	superares	superar	superarmos	superardes	superarem
Gerund
	superando
Past participle
Masculine	superado			superados
Feminine	superada			superadas
Indicative
Present	supero	superas	supera	superamos	superais	superam
Imperfect	superava	superavas	superava	superávamos	superáveis	superavam
Preterite	superei	superaste	superou	superamos superámos	superastes	superaram
Pluperfect	superara	superaras	superara	superáramos	superáreis	superaram
Future	superarei	superarás	superará	superaremos	superareis	superarão
Conditional
	superaria	superarias	superaria	superaríamos	superaríeis	superariam
Subjunctive
Present	supere	superes	supere	superemos	supereis	superem
Imperfect	superasse	superasses	superasse	superássemos	superásseis	superassem
Future	superar	superares	superar	superarmos	superardes	superarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	supera	supere	superemos	superai	superem
Negative (não)	-	superes	supere	superemos	supereis	superem

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin superāre, present active infinitive of superō.

Verb

superar ‎(first-person singular present supero, first-person singular preterite superé, past participle superado)

to surpass
to overcome
to beat
overtake, to pass

Conjugation

Conjugation of superar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			superar
gerund			superando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		superado		superada
		plural		superados		superadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	supero	superas^tú superás^{^vos}	supera	superamos	superáis	superan
	imperfect	superaba	superabas	superaba	superábamos	superabais	superaban
	preterite	superé	superaste	superó	superamos	superasteis	superaron
	future	superaré	superarás	superará	superaremos	superaréis	superarán
	conditional	superaría	superarías	superaría	superaríamos	superaríais	superarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	supere	superes^{^tú} superés^{^vos¹}	supere	superemos	superéis	superen
	imperfect (ra)	superara	superaras	superara	superáramos	superarais	superaran
	imperfect (se)	superase	superases	superase	superásemos	superaseis	superasen
	future	superare	superares	superare	superáremos	superareis	superaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		supera^{^tú} superá^{^vos}	supere	superemos	superad	superen
	negative		no superes	no supere	no superemos	no superéis	no superen

¹Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of superar^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not be attested. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive superar
	dative	superarme	superarte, superarle	superarle, superarse	superarnos	superaros, superarles	superarles, superarse
	accusative	superarme	superarte, superarlo, superarla	superarlo, superarla, superarse	superarnos	superaros, superarlos, superarlas	superarlos, superarlas, superarse

with gerund superando
	dative	superándome	superándote, superándole	superándole, superándose	superándonos	superándoos, superándoles	superándoles, superándose
	accusative	superándome	superándote, superándolo, superándola	superándolo, superándola, superándose	superándonos	superándoos, superándolos, superándolas	superándolos, superándolas, superándose

with informal second-person singular imperative supera
	dative	superame	superate, superale	superale	superanos	superaos, superales	superales
	accusative	superame	superate, superalo, superala	superalo, superala	superanos	superaos, superalos, superalas	superalos, superalas

with formal second-person singular imperative supere
	dative	supéreme	supérete, supérele	supérele, supérese	supérenos	supéreles	supéreles, supérese
	accusative	supéreme	supérete, supérelo, supérela	supérelo, supérela, supérese	supérenos	supérelos, supérelas	supérelos, supérelas, supérese

with first-person plural imperative superemos
	dative	not used	superémosle	superémosle	superémonos	superémosles	superémosles
	accusative	not used	superémoslo, superémosla	superémoslo, superémosla	superémonos	superémoslos, superémoslas	superémoslos, superémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative superad
	dative	superadme	superadle	superadle	superadnos	superaos, superadles	superadles
	accusative	superadme	superadlo, superadla	superadlo, superadla	superadnos	superaos, superadlos, superadlas	superadlos, superadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative superen
	dative	supérenme	supérente, supérenle	supérenle, supérense	supérenos	supérenles	supérenles, supérense
	accusative	supérenme	supérente, supérenlo, supérenla	supérenlo, supérenla, supérense	supérenos	supérenlos, supérenlas	supérenlos, supérenlas, supérense

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Definition 2024

superar

Catalan

Verb

Conjugation

Portuguese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Spanish

Etymology

Verb

Conjugation

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