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Definition 2024
擋
擋
See also: 挡
Translingual
Han character
擋 (radical 64 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手火月田 (QFBW), four-corner 59066, composition ⿰扌當)
References
- KangXi: page 458, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12802
- Dae Jaweon: page 807, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1968, character 3
- Unihan data for U+64CB
Chinese
| trad. | 擋 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 挡 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (尚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 當 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 襠 | *taːŋ |
| 鐺 | *taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ |
| 簹 | *taːŋ |
| 璫 | *taːŋ |
| 檔 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 儅 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 蟷 | *taːŋ |
| 擋 | *taːŋʔ, *taːŋs |
| 黨 | *taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 讜 | *taːŋʔ |
| 欓 | *taːŋʔ |
| 譡 | *taːŋs |
| 闣 | *taːŋs |
| 瓽 | *taːŋs |
| 鏜 | *tʰaːŋ |
| 闛 | *tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ |
| 鼞 | *tʰaːŋ |
| 曭 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 儻 | *tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs |
| 戃 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 矘 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 爣 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 攩 | *hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs |
| 淌 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 倘 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 躺 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 趟 | *tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs |
| 堂 | *daːŋ |
| 坣 | *daːŋ |
| 棠 | *daːŋ |
| 糛 | *daːŋ |
| 螳 | *daːŋ |
| 隚 | *daːŋ |
| 橖 | *daːŋ |
| 掌 | *tjaŋʔ |
| 廠 | *tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs |
| 敞 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 僘 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 氅 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 常 | *djaŋ |
| 嘗 | *djaŋ |
| 裳 | *djaŋ |
| 徜 | *djaŋ |
| 尚 | *djaŋ, *djaŋs |
| 甞 | *djaŋ |
| 鋿 | *djaŋ |
| 嫦 | *djaŋ |
| 償 | *djaŋ, *djaŋs |
| 賞 | *hjaŋʔ |
| 瞠 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 撐 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 樘 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 橕 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 牚 | *rtʰaːŋs |
| 埫 | *tʰoŋʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄤˇ
- Wade-Giles: tang3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daang
- IPA (key): /tɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄤˋ
- Wade-Giles: tang4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: danq
- IPA (key): /tɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: dong2, dong3
- Yale: dóng, dong
- Cantonese Pinyin: dong2, dong3
- IPA (key): /tɔːŋ³⁵/, /tɔːŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 擋 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 唐 (101) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 丁浪切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/tɑŋH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/tɑŋH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/tɑŋH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/taŋH/ |
| Li Rong |
/tɑŋH/ |
| Wang Li |
/tɑŋH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/tɑŋH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
dàng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 擋 | 擋 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 11112 | 11118 |
| Phonetic component |
尚 | 尚 |
| Rime group |
陽 | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
黨 | 譡 |
| Old Chinese |
/*taːŋʔ/ | /*taːŋs/ |
| Notes | 當分化字或作攩 | |
Definitions
擋
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Japanese
Kanji
擋
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