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Definition 2024
柰
柰
See also: 奈
Translingual
Han character
柰 (radical 75 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木一一火 (DMMF) or X木一一火 (XDMMF), four-corner 40901, composition ⿱木示)
References
- KangXi: page 520, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14659
- Dae Jaweon: page 908, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1176, character 9
- Unihan data for U+67F0
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
柰 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (奈) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 奈 | *naːls, *naːds |
| 柰 | *naːds |
| 渿 | *naːds |
| 捺 | *naːd |
木 (“tree”) + 示 – a kind of tree. Meaning of “endure, bear” later becoming 奈.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄞˋ
- Wade-Giles: nai4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nay
- IPA (key): /naɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: noi6
- Yale: noih
- Cantonese Pinyin: noi6
- IPA (key): /nɔːi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nāi
- Tâi-lô: nāi
- Phofsit Daibuun: nai
- IPA (Xiamen): /naɪ²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /naɪ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /naɪ²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /naɪ³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /naɪ³³/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 柰 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 泥 (8) |
| Final (韻) | 泰 (25) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 奴帶切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/nɑiH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/nɑiH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/nɑiH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/najH/ |
| Li Rong |
/nɑiH/ |
| Wang Li |
/nɑiH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/nɑiH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
nài |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 柰 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9351 |
| Phonetic component |
奈 |
| Rime group |
祭 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
柰 |
| Old Chinese |
/*naːds/ |
Definitions
柰
- The Chinese apple or crabapple, Malus asiatica.
- bear, stand, endure
Japanese
Kanji
柰
Readings
Korean
Hanja
柰 • (nae) (hangeul 내, revised nae, McCune-Reischauer nae, Yale nay)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
- Hán Việt: nại
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.