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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 75 +13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 木人一日 (DOMA), four-corner 48966, composition)

  1. Chinese cypress, Chinese juniper

References

  • KangXi: page 557, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15676
  • Dae Jaweon: page 946, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1303, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+6A9C

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*qʰruːbs
*koːbs, *ɡoːbs
*koːbs
*koːbs
*koːbs
*koːbs
*koːbs, *ɡoːbs
*koːbs, *koːd
*koːbs
*koːbs
*koːbs
*koːbs
*koːbs, *ɡoːd
*koːbs, *koːd
*koːbs, *kroːbs
*ɡoːbs
*qoːbs, *qroːbs, *qroːbs
*qoːbs
*qoːbs, *qoːd
*qoːbs
*kʰroːbs
*kʰroːbs

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (28) (28)
Final () (26) (64)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () I I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kuɑiH/ /kuɑt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʷɑiH/ /kʷɑt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kuɑiH/ /kuɑt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kwajH/ /kwat̚/
Li
Rong
/kuɑiH/ /kuɑt̚/
Wang
Li
/kuɑiH/ /kuɑt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kuɑiH/ /kuɑt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
guì guo
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
guì
Middle
Chinese
‹ kwajH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[k]ˤ[o][p]-s/
English ornament on coffin

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 5499 5519
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*koːbs/ /*koːd/

Definitions

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Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Descendants


Korean

Hanja

(hoe, gwal) (hangeul , , revised hoe, gwal, McCune-Reischauer hoe, kwal, Yale hoy, kwal)

  1. (노송나무) Japanese cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa)

Compounds

  • 檜木 (회목, hoemog) Japanese cypress

See also

  • (, baeg) 扁柏 + 側柏
  • 扁柏 (편백, pyeonbaeg) Japanese cypress
  • 側柏 (측백, cheugbaeg) oriental thuja

Vietnamese

Han character

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