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Definition 2024

糲

糲

See also: 粝

Translingual

Han character

糲 (radical 119 米+14, 20 strokes, cangjie input 火木一廿月 (FDMTB), four-corner 9192₇, composition ⿰米厲)

References

KangXi: page 913, character 47

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27181

Dae Jaweon: page 1341, character 3

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3162, character 21

Unihan data for U+7CF2

Chinese

trad.		糲
simp.		粝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (萬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
糲	m·raːds, m·rads, *m·raːd
犡	m·raːds, m·rads
噧	hmreːds, r̥ʰaːd
邁	*mraːds
勱	*mraːds
蠆	*m̥ʰraːds
厲	*m·rads
勵	*m·rads
礪	*m·rads
蠣	*m·rads
蠇	*m·rads
癘	*m·rads
濿	*m·rads
櫔	*m·rads
巁	*m·rads
贎	m·rads, mlans
萬	*mlans

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): lì (li⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lai⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: lì
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ
  - Wade-Giles: lih⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih
  - IPA ^(key): /li⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: lai⁶
  - Yale: laih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lai⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /lɐi̯²²/

Middle Chinese: /liᴇi^H/, /lɑi^H/, /lɑt̚/▼

Rime
Character	糲	糲	糲
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	祭 (35)	泰 (25)	曷 (63)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I	I
Fanqie	力制切	落蓋切	盧達切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/liᴇi^H/	/lɑi^H/	/lɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/liɛi^H/	/lɑi^H/	/lɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ljæi^H/	/lɑi^H/	/lɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/liaj^H/	/laj^H/	/lat̚/
Li Rong	/liɛi^H/	/lɑi^H/	/lɑt̚/
Wang Li	/lĭɛi^H/	/lɑi^H/	/lɑt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/li̯ɛi^H/	/lɑi^H/	/lɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lì	lài	là

Old Chinese▼

(Baxter-Sagart): /*[r]ˤat-s/, /*[r]ˤat/, /*[r]at-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*m·raːds/, /*m·rads/, /*m·raːd/

Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	糲	糲	糲
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	lài	lì	lì
Middle Chinese	‹ laj^H ›	‹ lat ›	‹ ljej^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[r]ˤat-s/	/*[r]ˤat/	/*[r]at-s/
English	dehusked but not polished grain	dehusked but not polished grain	dehusked but not polished grain
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	糲	糲	糲
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	12615	12627	12635
Phonetic component	萬	萬	萬
Rime group	祭	祭	月
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	賴	例	剌
Old Chinese	/*m·raːds/	/*m·rads/	/*m·raːd/
Notes	說文從萬	見屍子

Definitions

糲

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Japanese

Kanji

糲

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On: れい (rei), らつ (ratsu), らい (rai)

Kun: くろごめ (kurogome), あらい (arai)

Korean

Hanja

糲 • ‎(ryeo>yeo) (hangeul 려>여, revised ryeo>yeo, McCune-Reischauer ryŏ>yŏ, Yale lye>ye)

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Vietnamese

Han character

糲 (lệ)

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