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Definition 2024
膮
膮
Translingual
Han character
膮 (radical 130 肉+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 月土土山 (BGGU), four-corner 74211)
References
- KangXi: page 994, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29870
- Dae Jaweon: page 1445, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2110, character 3
- Unihan data for U+81AE
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
膮 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (垚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 撓 | *hŋaːw, *rŋaːw, *rnaːwʔ |
| 鐃 | *rŋaːw |
| 譊 | *rŋaːw |
| 橈 | *rŋaːws, *ŋjew |
| 磽 | *ŋ̥ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̥ʰeːwʔ |
| 墝 | *ŋ̥ʰreːw |
| 穘 | *hŋreːw |
| 顤 | *hŋreːw, *ŋeːws |
| 燒 | *hŋjew, *hŋjaws |
| 饒 | *ŋjew, *ŋjaws |
| 蟯 | *ŋjew, *ʔŋew |
| 蕘 | *ŋjew |
| 襓 | *ŋjew |
| 繞 | *ŋjewʔ, *ŋjaws |
| 遶 | *ŋjewʔ |
| 嬈 | *njewʔ, *neːwʔ, *hŋeːws |
| 趬 | *ŋ̥ʰew, *ŋ̥ʰews |
| 蹺 | *ŋ̥ʰew |
| 翹 | *ɡew, *ɡews |
| 澆 | *ŋkeːw, *ŋeːws |
| 驍 | *ŋkeːw |
| 僥 | *kŋeːwʔ, *ŋeːw |
| 堯 | *ŋeːw |
| 垚 | *ŋeːw |
| 嶢 | *ŋeːw |
| 獟 | *ŋeːws |
| 膮 | *hŋeːw, *hŋeːwʔ |
| 嘵 | *hŋeːw |
| 憢 | *hŋeːw |
| 曉 | *hŋeːwʔ |
| 皢 | *hŋeːwʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hŋeːw, *hŋeːwʔ) : semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
- Wade-Giles: hsiao1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
- IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: hiu1
- Yale: hīu
- Cantonese Pinyin: hiu1
- IPA (key): /hiːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 膮 | 膮 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 蕭 (93) | 蕭 (93) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | IV |
| Fanqie | 許幺切 | 馨皛切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/heu/ | /heuX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/heu/ | /heuX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/xeu/ | /xeuX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/hɛw/ | /hɛwX/ |
| Li Rong |
/xeu/ | /xeuX/ |
| Wang Li |
/xieu/ | /xieuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/xieu/ | /xieuX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xiāo | xiǎo |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 膮 | 膮 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 14696 | 14701 |
| Phonetic component |
垚 | 垚 |
| Rime group |
宵 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
膮 | 䥵 |
| Old Chinese |
/*hŋeːw/ | /*hŋeːwʔ/ |
Definitions
膮