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Definition 2024
蟯
蟯
See also: 蛲
Translingual
Han character
蟯 (radical 142 虫+12, 18 strokes, cangjie input 中戈土土山 (LIGGU), four-corner 54111, composition ⿰虫堯)
References
- KangXi: page 1098, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33626
- Dae Jaweon: page 1562, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2889, character 5
- Unihan data for U+87EF
Chinese
| trad. | 蟯 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 蛲 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (垚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 撓 | *hŋaːw, *rŋaːw, *rnaːwʔ |
| 鐃 | *rŋaːw |
| 譊 | *rŋaːw |
| 橈 | *rŋaːws, *ŋjew |
| 磽 | *ŋ̥ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̥ʰeːwʔ |
| 墝 | *ŋ̥ʰreːw |
| 穘 | *hŋreːw |
| 顤 | *hŋreːw, *ŋeːws |
| 燒 | *hŋjew, *hŋjaws |
| 饒 | *ŋjew, *ŋjaws |
| 蟯 | *ŋjew, *ʔŋew |
| 蕘 | *ŋjew |
| 襓 | *ŋjew |
| 繞 | *ŋjewʔ, *ŋjaws |
| 遶 | *ŋjewʔ |
| 嬈 | *njewʔ, *neːwʔ, *hŋeːws |
| 趬 | *ŋ̥ʰew, *ŋ̥ʰews |
| 蹺 | *ŋ̥ʰew |
| 翹 | *ɡew, *ɡews |
| 澆 | *ŋkeːw, *ŋeːws |
| 驍 | *ŋkeːw |
| 僥 | *kŋeːwʔ, *ŋeːw |
| 堯 | *ŋeːw |
| 垚 | *ŋeːw |
| 嶢 | *ŋeːw |
| 獟 | *ŋeːws |
| 膮 | *hŋeːw, *hŋeːwʔ |
| 嘵 | *hŋeːw |
| 憢 | *hŋeːw |
| 曉 | *hŋeːwʔ |
| 皢 | *hŋeːwʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋjew, *ʔŋew) : semantic 虫 (“worm”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄠˊ
- Wade-Giles: nao2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nau
- IPA (key): /nɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄠˊ
- Wade-Giles: jao2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rau
- IPA (key): /ʐɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jiu4, naau4
- Yale: yìuh, nàauh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jiu4, naau4
- IPA (key): /jiːu̯²¹/, /nɑːu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: giô / ngiau / ngiauh
- Tâi-lô: giô / ngiau / ngiauh
- Phofsit Daibuun: giooi, ngiaw, ngiauq
- IPA (Xiamen): /giɤ²⁴/, /ŋiaʊ⁴⁴/, /ŋiaʊʔ³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /giɤ²⁴/, /ŋiaʊ³³/, /ŋiaʊʔ⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /giɤ¹³/, /ŋiaʊ⁴⁴/, /ŋiaʊʔ³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /gio²⁴/, /ŋiaʊ⁴⁴/, /ŋiaʊʔ³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /giɤ²³/, /ŋiaʊ⁴⁴/, /ŋiaʊʔ³²/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 蟯 | 蟯 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 日 (38) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) | 宵 (91) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 如招切 | 於霄切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ȵiᴇu/ | /ʔiᴇu/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ȵiɛu/ | /ʔiɛu/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ȵʑjæu/ | /ʔjæu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ȵiaw/ | /ʔiaw/ |
| Li Rong |
/ȵiɛu/ | /ʔiɛu/ |
| Wang Li |
/ȵʑĭɛu/ | /ĭɛu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ȵʑi̯ɛu/ | /ʔi̯ɛu/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
ráo | yāo |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 蟯 | 蟯 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 14670 | 14683 |
| Phonetic component |
垚 | 垚 |
| Rime group |
宵 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
饒 | 要 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋjew/ | /*ʔŋew/ |
Definitions
蟯
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Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
蟯
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Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
蟯 • (yo) (hangeul 요, revised yo, McCune-Reischauer yo, Yale yo)
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