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Definition 2024

隋

隋

See also: 陏

Translingual

Han character

隋 (radical 170 阜+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 弓中大一月 (NLKMB), four-corner 74227, composition ⿸⿰⻖左月)

  1. Sui dynasty
  2. used as a surname

Descendants

References

  • KangXi: page 1357, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41751
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1861, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4142, character 16
  • Unihan data for U+968B

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 隋

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (隓) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
鬌 *ʔl'oːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *l'ol
隋 *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *ljol
墮 *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːlʔ, *hlol
媠 *l̥ʰoːlʔ, *l'oːls
橢 *l̥ʰoːlʔ
嫷 *l̥ʰoːls, *l'oːlʔ
毻 *l̥ʰoːls, *l̥ʰoːds
堶 *l'oːl
憜 *l'oːlʔ
惰 *l'oːlʔ, *l'oːls
嶞 *l'oːlʔ
髓 *slolʔ
瀡 *slolʔ, *slols
隨 *ljol
隓 *hlol
隳 *hlol
撱 *lolʔ

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 隓 + 肉 ‎(“meat”): splitted meat.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 隋 隋
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 邪 (17) 透 (6)
Final (韻) 支 (12) 戈 (95)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) III I
Fanqie 旬爲切 他果切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ziuᴇ/ /tʰuɑX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /zʷiɛ/ /tʰuɑX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /zjuɛ/ /tʰuɑX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /zwiə̆/ /tʰwaX/
Li
Rong		 /ziue/ /tʰuɑX/
Wang
Li		 /zǐwe/ /tʰuɑX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /zwie̯/ /tʰuɑX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 suí tuǒ
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 隋 隋 隋 隋 隋 隋
Reading # 1/6 2/6 3/6 4/6 5/6 6/6
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 huì suí suí suí suì tuǒ
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ xjwieH › ‹ dwaX › ‹ dwaX › ‹ zjwe › ‹ sjweH › ‹ thwaX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*l̥oj-s/ (W. dialect: *l̥- > x-) /*lˤojʔ/ /*lˤojʔ/ /*sə.loj/ /*s-loj-s/ /*l̥ˤojʔ/
English shred sacrificial meat to fall to fall (place name) shred sacrificial meat shred sacrificial meat

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 隋 隋 隋
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 5416 5423 5437
Phonetic
component		 隓 隓 隓
Rime
group		 歌 歌 歌
Rime
subdivision		 3 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 妥 墮 隨
Old
Chinese		 /*l̥ʰoːlʔ/ /*l'oːlʔ/ /*ljol/
Notes 他果切注又切 見淮南子本作隨

Definitions

隋

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Compounds

  • 和璧隋珠
  • 和隋之珍
  • 隋侯之珠
  • 隋侯明月
  • 隋文帝
  • 隋書／隋书
  • 隋朝 (Suícháo)
  • 隋煬帝／隋炀帝
  • 隋珠
  • 隋隄／隋堤

References

Japanese

Kanji

隋

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

隋 • ‎(su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune-Reischauer su, Yale swu)

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Vietnamese

Han character

隋 (tùy, tuỳ)

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