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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 186 +9, 18 strokes, cangjie input 竹日人日水 (HAOAE), four-corner 28647)

  1. fragrance, scent, aroma

References

  • KangXi: page 1429, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44545
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1956, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4424, character 21
  • Unihan data for U+99A5

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*brɯɡ
*puɡs, *puɡ
*pʰuɡs, *buɡs, *pʰɯːɡ, *pʰuɡ
*buɡs, *buɡ
*buɡs, *buɡ
*buɡs, *puɡ
*brɯɡ, *buɡ
*puɡ
*puɡ, *buɡ
*pʰuɡ
*pʰuɡ, *buɡ
*buɡ
*buɡ
*buɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (3) (3)
Final () (4) (134)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bɨuk̚/ /bɨk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/biuk̚/ /bɨk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/biuk̚/ /biek̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/buwk̚/ /bik̚/
Li
Rong
/biuk̚/ /biək̚/
Wang
Li
/bĭuk̚/ /bĭək̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱi̯uk̚/ /bʱi̯ək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 3542 3551
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*brɯɡ/ /*buɡ/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 桂馥蘭芳桂馥兰芳
  • 殘膏賸馥残膏賸馥
  • 芬馥
  • 蘭薰桂馥兰薰桂馥
  • 郁馥
  • 餘膏剩馥余膏剩馥
  • 香氣芬馥香气芬馥
  • 香馥馥
  • 馥郁
  • 馥馥

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(bok) (hangeul , revised bok, McCune-Reischauer pok, Yale pok)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.