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Definition 2024
愎
愎
Translingual
Han character
愎 (radical 61 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心人日水 (POAE), four-corner 98047, composition ⿰忄复)
References
- KangXi: page 394, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10920
- Dae Jaweon: page 730, character 27
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2329, character 6
- Unihan data for U+610E
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
愎 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (复) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 愎 | *brɯɡ |
| 鍑 | *puɡs, *puɡ |
| 覆 | *pʰuɡs, *buɡs, *pʰɯːɡ, *pʰuɡ |
| 復 | *buɡs, *buɡ |
| 椱 | *buɡs, *buɡ |
| 複 | *buɡs, *puɡ |
| 馥 | *brɯɡ, *buɡ |
| 腹 | *puɡ |
| 輹 | *puɡ, *buɡ |
| 蝮 | *pʰuɡ |
| 蕧 | *pʰuɡ, *buɡ |
| 复 | *buɡ |
| 鰒 | *buɡ |
| 澓 | *buɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
- Wade-Giles: pih4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
- IPA (key): /pi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: bik1, fuk1
- Yale: bīk, fūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: bik7, fuk7
- IPA (key): /pɪk̚⁵/, /fʊk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍k
- Tâi-lô: pi̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: pek
- IPA (Xiamen): /piɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /piɪk̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /piɪk̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /piɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 愎 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 職 (134) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 符逼切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/bɨk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/bɨk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/biek̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/bik̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/biək̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/bĭək̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱi̯ək̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
bí |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 愎 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3391 |
| Phonetic component |
复 |
| Rime group |
職 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
愎 |
| Old Chinese |
/*brɯɡ/ |
| Notes | 見左傳 |
Definitions
愎
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Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
愎
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
愎 • (pyak) (hangeul 퍅, revised pyak, McCune-Reischauer p'yak, Yale phyak)
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Vietnamese
Han character
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