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Definition 2024
佝
佝
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Translingual
Han character
佝 (radical 9 人+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人心口 (OPR), four-corner 27220, composition ⿰亻句)
References
- KangXi: page 99, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 520
- Dae Jaweon: page 211, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 137, character 6
- Unihan data for U+4F5D
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
佝 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 佝
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Large seal script | Small seal script | |
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Characters in the same phonetic series (句) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
勾 | *koː |
鉤 | *koː |
鴝 | *koː, *ɡo |
句 | *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo |
夠 | *koː, *koːs, *kʰoː |
枸 | *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ |
軥 | *koː, *koːs, *ɡo |
狗 | *koːʔ |
苟 | *koːʔ |
岣 | *koːʔ, *ko |
笱 | *koːʔ |
玽 | *koːʔ |
耇 | *koːʔ |
豿 | *koːʔ, *qʰroːɡ |
敂 | *koːʔ |
怐 | *koːs, *kʰoːs, *qʰoːs, *kos |
雊 | *koːs |
竘 | *kʰoːʔ, *kʰoʔ |
齁 | *qʰoː |
呴 | *qʰoːʔ, *qʰos |
蚼 | *qʰoːʔ, *ɡo |
豞 | *qʰoːs |
訽 | *qʰoːs, *ɡoːs |
佝 | *qʰoːs |
拘 | *ko |
駒 | *ko |
眗 | *ko |
跔 | *ko |
鮈 | *ko |
痀 | *ko |
蒟 | *koʔ, *kos |
絇 | *kos, *ɡo |
邭 | *kos |
劬 | *ɡo |
朐 | *ɡo |
鼩 | *ɡo |
斪 | *ɡo |
翑 | *ɡo |
葋 | *ɡo |
姁 | *ɡo, *qʰo, *qʰoʔ, *qʰos |
欨 | *qʰo, *qʰoʔ |
喣 | *qʰoʔ |
煦 | *qʰoʔ, *qʰos |
昫 | *qʰos |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄡ
- Wade-Giles: kou1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gou
- IPA (key): /koʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˋ
- Wade-Giles: k'ou4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kow
- IPA (key): /kʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: kau3, keoi1
- Yale: kau, kēui
- Cantonese Pinyin: kau3, koey1
- IPA (key): /kʰɐu̯³³/, /kʰɵy̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | |
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Character | 佝 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) |
Final (韻) | 侯 (137) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | I |
Fanqie | 呼漏切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/həuH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/həuH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/xəuH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/həwH/ |
Li Rong |
/xuH/ |
Wang Li |
/xəuH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/xə̯uH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
hòu |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
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Character | 佝 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 7090 |
Phonetic component |
句 |
Rime group |
侯 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
蔻 |
Old Chinese |
/*qʰoːs/ |
Notes | 說文佝另一音義 |
Definitions
佝
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Japanese
Kanji
佝
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
佝 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune-Reischauer ku)
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